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Environment in Irish (Imshaol): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘imshaol’ also means: surroundings

The Irish for environment is imshaol, a masculine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “environment” in Irish

Irish:
imshaol
English:
environment, surroundings
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“IM-heel”  /ˈɪmˌhiːlʲ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
imshaoil, an imshaoil (e.g. cosaint an imshaoil, protection of the environment)

What does “imshaol” mean?

“Imshaol” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

environment
The natural surroundings and conditions in which people, animals and plants live.Also: surroundings, natural environment, ecology.
1 other meaning: surroundings
2surroundings
The setting or conditions around a person or thing, such as a working or social environment.Also: setting, milieu, environment.

Other Irish words for environment: timpeallacht (environment), comhshaol (environment)

“Imshaol” with the article

Here is imshaol after the article (an t-alt).

an t-imshaol
the environment
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an

“Imshaol” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using imshaol, the Irish word for environment.

Ní mór dúinn aire a thabhairt don imshaol.
We must look after the environment.
Tá truailliú ag déanamh dochair don imshaol.
Pollution is damaging the environment.
Is aire comhshaoil agus imshaoil í anois.
She is now a minister for the environment.
Bíonn suim mhór aige i gcúrsaí imshaoil.
He is very interested in environmental matters.
Tá imshaol oibre deas againn san oifig.
We have a nice working environment in the office.
Fásann na plandaí seo go maith san imshaol sin.
These plants grow well in that environment.
Foghlaimíonn páistí óna n-imshaol.
Children learn from their surroundings.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Environment in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for environment?

The Irish for environment is imshaol (pronounced “IM-heel”). It’s a masculine noun. Depending on context it can also mean surroundings.

How do you pronounce imshaol in Irish?

Imshaol is said like “IM-heel” (IPA /ˈɪmˌhiːlʲ/).

Does imshaol have a plural?

No plural form is given for imshaol in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does imshaol have more than one meaning?

Yes. Imshaol can mean environment or surroundings, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does imshaol sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-imshaol (the environment), a himshaol (her environment), a n-imshaol (their environment).

What is the difference between 'imshaol' and 'comhshaol'?

Both mean environment; 'comhshaol' is the usual official term (an Roinn Comhshaoil), while 'imshaol' is also used, especially for surroundings or milieu. 'Timpeallacht' is another common word for surroundings.

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