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Fetter in Irish (Laincis): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘laincis’ also means: restriction

The Irish for fetter is laincis, a feminine noun (plural laincisí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “fetter” in Irish

Irish:
laincis
English:
fetter, restriction
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“LANG-kish”  /ˈl̪ˠaŋcəʃ/
Various forms
Plural:
laincisí (fetters)
Genitive singular:
laincise, na laincise (e.g. glas na laincise, the lock of the fetter)
Genitive plural:
laincisí, na laincisí (e.g. baint na laincisí, removing the fetters)

What does “laincis” mean?

“Laincis” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

fetter
A rope or shackle tying an animal's legs together to stop it straying.Also: spancel, hobble, shackle.
1 other meaning: restriction
2restriction
Something that holds a person back or limits their freedom of action.Also: constraint, limitation, restraint, hindrance.

“Laincis” with the article

The plural of fetter in Irish is laincisí. Here is laincis after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an laincis
the fetter
No change after an
na laincisí
the fetters
Plural: no change after na

“Laincis” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using laincis, the Irish word for fetter.

Chuir an feirmeoir laincis ar an ngabhar.
The farmer fettered the goat.
Bhain sí an laincis den asal.
She took the hobble off the donkey.
Tá laincisí ar an lucht oibre sin.
Those workers are held back by restrictions.
Sháraigh siad laincisí an ama agus an spáis.
They overcame the limitations of time and space.
Ní maith liom laincis ar mo shaoirse.
I don't like restrictions on my freedom.
Bhí an capall i laincis sa pháirc.
The horse was hobbled in the field.
Briseadh téad na laincise aréir.
The rope of the fetter was broken last night.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Fetter in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for fetter?

The Irish for fetter is laincis (pronounced “LANG-kish”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is laincisí. Depending on context it can also mean restriction.

How do you pronounce laincis in Irish?

Laincis is said like “LANG-kish” (IPA /ˈl̪ˠaŋcəʃ/).

What is the plural of fetter in Irish?

The plural of laincis is laincisí; with the article, na laincisí means “the fetters”. The genitive plural is laincisí, as in baint na laincisí (removing the fetters).

Does laincis have more than one meaning?

Yes. Laincis can mean fetter or restriction, depending on context; the first is the most common.

How is 'laincis' used figuratively?

It often means a restriction or constraint, as in 'laincisí a chur ar dhuine', to restrict someone. The verb 'laincis a chur ar' also means to hobble an animal.

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