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Field in Irish (Páirc): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘páirc’ also means: park · pitch · large shoal

The Irish for field is páirc, a feminine noun (plural páirceanna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “field” in Irish

Irish:
páirc
English:
field, park, pitch, large shoal
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“pawrk”  /pˠɑːɾʲc/
Various forms
Plural:
páirceanna (fields)
Genitive singular:
páirce, na páirce (e.g. geata na páirce, the gate of the field)
Genitive plural:
páirceanna, na bpáirceanna (e.g. úinéir na bpáirceanna, the owner of the fields)

What does “páirc” mean?

“Páirc” has four alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

field
An enclosed piece of land, usually grassy, used for grazing or crops.Also: paddock, meadow, pasture.
3 other meanings: park or pitch or large shoal
2park
A public open space with grass and trees where people walk and play.Also: public park, green.
3pitch
A playing field where games such as football or hurling are played.Also: playing field, sports ground, ground.
4large shoal
A large shoal of fish seen at sea.Also: shoal, school of fish.

Other Irish words for field: gort (field)

“Páirc” with the article

The plural of field in Irish is páirceanna. Here is páirc after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an pháirc
the field
Lenition: p becomes ph after an (feminine noun)
na páirceanna
the fields
Plural: no change after na

“Páirc” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using páirc, the Irish word for field.

Tá balla timpeall na páirce.
There is a wall around the field.
Bíonn sí ag rith sa pháirc gach maidin.
She runs in the park every morning.
Tá na ba amuigh sa pháirc mhór.
The cows are out in the big field.
Tá cluiche peile ar siúl ar an bpáirc.
There is a football match on the pitch.
Tá páirceanna glasa ar gach taobh den bhóthar.
There are green fields on every side of the road.
Chuir m'athair coirce sa pháirc sin.
My father sowed oats in that field.
Is aoibhinn liom páirc phoiblí an bhaile.
I love the town's public park.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Field in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for field?

The Irish for field is páirc (pronounced “pawrk”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is páirceanna. Depending on context it can also mean park or pitch or large shoal.

How do you pronounce páirc in Irish?

Páirc is said like “pawrk” (IPA /pˠɑːɾʲc/).

What is the plural of field in Irish?

The plural of páirc is páirceanna; with the article, na páirceanna means “the fields”. The genitive plural is páirceanna, as in úinéir na bpáirceanna (the owner of the fields).

Does páirc have more than one meaning?

Yes. Páirc can mean field, park, pitch or large shoal, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does páirc change to pháirc or bpáirc?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) páirc becomes mo pháirc (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bpáirc (eclipsis).

What is the difference between páirc and gort?

Both mean field, but páirc is the general word, also used for parks and pitches, while gort is more often a tilled or crop field.

How do you say 'on the pitch'?

Say ar an bpáirc, for example Tá na himreoirí ar an bpáirc.

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