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File in Irish (Comhad): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for file is comhad, a masculine noun (plural comhaid).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “file” in Irish

Irish:
comhad
English:
file
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“koad”  /koːd̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
comhaid (files)
Genitive singular:
comhaid, an chomhaid (e.g. ainm an chomhaid, the name of the file)
Genitive plural:
comhad, na gcomhad (e.g. liosta na gcomhad, the list of files)

What does “comhad” mean?

“Comhad” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

file
A named collection of data stored on a computer or other device.Also: computer file, data file, document.
1 other meaning:
2file
A folder or set of papers kept together as a record, as in an office.Also: dossier, record, folder.

“Comhad” with the article

The plural of file in Irish is comhaid. Here is comhad after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an comhad
the file
No change after an
na comhaid
the files
Plural: no change after na

“Comhad” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using comhad, the Irish word for file.

Sábháil an comhad sula ndúnann tú é.
Save the file before you close it.
Tá imní orm go scriosfar na comhaid.
I'm worried that the files will be destroyed.
Cuir an comhad chugam i ríomhphost.
Send me the file by email.
Níl ainm an chomhaid ceart.
The file name isn't right.
Chaill mé mo chomhad nuair a chlis an ríomhaire.
I lost my file when the computer crashed.
Tá na grianghraif go léir sa chomhad sin.
All the photos are in that file.
Tá an iomarca comhad ar an deasc agam.
I have too many files on my desktop.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

File in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for file?

The Irish for file is comhad (pronounced “koad”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is comhaid.

How do you pronounce comhad in Irish?

Comhad is said like “koad” (IPA /koːd̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of file in Irish?

The plural of comhad is comhaid; with the article, na comhaid means “the files”. The genitive plural is comhad, as in liosta na gcomhad (the list of files).

Why does comhad change to chomhad or gcomhad?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) comhad becomes mo chomhad (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcomhad (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'comhad' and 'fillteán'?

A 'comhad' is a single file, while a 'fillteán' is a folder that holds files.

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