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Foal in Irish (Searrach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for foal is searrach, a masculine noun (plural searraigh).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “foal” in Irish

Irish:
searrach
English:
foal
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“SHAR-ukh”  /ˈʃaɾˠəx/
Various forms
Plural:
searraigh (foals)
Genitive singular:
searraigh, an tsearraigh (e.g. máthair an tsearraigh, the foal's mother)
Genitive plural:
searrach, na searrach (e.g. díol searrach, selling foals)

What does “searrach” mean?

foal
A young horse, donkey or similar animal, especially in its first year.Also: colt, filly, young horse.

“Searrach” with the article

The plural of foal in Irish is searraigh. Here is searrach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an searrach
the foal
No change after an
na searraigh
the foals
Plural: no change after na

“Searrach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using searrach, the Irish word for foal.

Rugadh searrach ar an bhfeirm aréir.
A foal was born on the farm last night.
Tá an searrach ag rith timpeall na páirce.
The foal is running around the field.
Bhí cosa an tsearraigh an-lag ar dtús.
The foal's legs were very weak at first.
Tá trí shearrach óga ag an láir sin cheana.
That mare has had three foals already.
Chonaic mé na searraigh sa ghort inné.
I saw the foals in the field yesterday.
Thug mé ainm ar mo shearrach nua.
I gave my new foal a name.
Ceannaíonn sé searraigh ag an aonach gach bliain.
He buys foals at the fair every year.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Foal in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for foal?

The Irish for foal is searrach (pronounced “SHAR-ukh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is searraigh.

How do you pronounce searrach in Irish?

Searrach is said like “SHAR-ukh” (IPA /ˈʃaɾˠəx/).

What is the plural of foal in Irish?

The plural of searrach is searraigh; with the article, na searraigh means “the foals”. The genitive plural is searrach, as in díol searrach (selling foals).

Why does searrach change to shearrach?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo shearrach. After ár (our) it stays ár searrach, because s does not take eclipsis.

What is the difference between 'searrach' and 'bromach'?

'Searrach' is the general word for a foal, while 'bromach' usually means a colt, a young horse a little older, often around a year or two.

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