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Gallon in Irish (Galún): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘galún’ also means: vessel

The Irish for gallon is galún, a masculine noun (plural galúin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “gallon” in Irish

Irish:
galún
English:
gallon, vessel
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“guh-LOON”  /ɡəˈl̪ˠuːn̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
galúin (gallons)
Genitive singular:
galúin, an ghalúin (e.g. praghas an ghalúin, the price of the gallon)
Genitive plural:
galún, na ngalún (e.g. praghas na ngalún, the price of the gallons)

What does “galún” mean?

“Galún” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

gallon
A unit of liquid measure, equal to eight pints.Also: gallon measure.
1 other meaning: vessel
2vessel
A container or can holding about a gallon, such as a gallon can or tin.Also: gallon can, can, container.

“Galún” with the article

The plural of gallon in Irish is galúin. Here is galún after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an galún
the gallon
No change after an
na galúin
the gallons
Plural: no change after na

“Galún” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using galún, the Irish word for gallon.

Cheannaigh mé galún bainne inné.
I bought a gallon of milk yesterday.
Tá an galún folamh anois.
The gallon is empty now.
Cé mhéad atá ar ghalún peitril?
How much is a gallon of petrol?
Choinnigh sé dhá ghalún uisce sa charr.
He kept two gallons of water in the car.
Líon mé galún uisce ag an tobar.
I filled a gallon of water at the well.
Tá ocht bpionta i ngalún.
There are eight pints in a gallon.
Theastaigh dhá ghalún péinte don seomra.
The room needed two gallons of paint.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Gallon in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for gallon?

The Irish for gallon is galún (pronounced “guh-LOON”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is galúin. Depending on context it can also mean vessel.

How do you pronounce galún in Irish?

Galún is said like “guh-LOON” (IPA /ɡəˈl̪ˠuːn̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of gallon in Irish?

The plural of galún is galúin; with the article, na galúin means “the gallons”. The genitive plural is galún, as in praghas na ngalún (the price of the gallons).

Does galún have more than one meaning?

Yes. Galún can mean gallon or vessel, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does galún change to ghalún or ngalún?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) galún becomes mo ghalún (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngalún (eclipsis).

How do I say 'a gallon of milk' in Irish?

Say 'galún bainne', with the liquid in the genitive after galún, just like 'pionta bainne'.

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