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Gaeltacht in Irish (Gaeltacht): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘Gaeltacht’ also means: Irish-speaking people

The Irish for Gaeltacht is Gaeltacht, a feminine noun (plural Gaeltachtaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “Gaeltacht” in Irish

Irish:
Gaeltacht
English:
Gaeltacht, Irish-speaking people
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“GAYL-tukht”  /ˈɡeːl̪ˠt̪ˠəxt̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
Gaeltachtaí (Gaeltachts)
Genitive singular:
Gaeltachta, na Gaeltachta (e.g. muintir na Gaeltachta, the people of the Gaeltacht)
Genitive plural:
Gaeltachtaí, na nGaeltachtaí (e.g. daonra na nGaeltachtaí, the population of the Gaeltacht areas)

What does “Gaeltacht” mean?

“Gaeltacht” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

Gaeltacht
An area of Ireland where Irish is the community language, or all such areas taken together.Also: Irish-speaking area, Irish-speaking district, Gaeltacht region.
1 other meaning: Irish-speaking people
2Irish-speaking people
The Irish-speaking community or people as a whole (older, literary use).Also: Irish speakers, Gaelic community.

“Gaeltacht” with the article

The plural of Gaeltacht in Irish is Gaeltachtaí. Here is Gaeltacht after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an Ghaeltacht
the Gaeltacht
Lenition: G becomes Gh after an (feminine noun)
na Gaeltachtaí
the Gaeltachts
Plural: no change after na

“Gaeltacht” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using Gaeltacht, the Irish word for Gaeltacht.

Is as an nGaeltacht í.
She is from the Gaeltacht.
Chaith mé trí seachtaine sa Ghaeltacht an samhradh seo caite.
I spent three weeks in the Gaeltacht last summer.
Éistim le Raidió na Gaeltachta gach maidin.
I listen to Raidió na Gaeltachta every morning.
Tá Gaeltachtaí i gCorcaigh agus i bPort Láirge freisin.
There are Gaeltacht areas in Cork and Waterford too.
Chuamar ar saoire go Gaeltacht Dhún na nGall.
We went on holiday to the Donegal Gaeltacht.
Rugadh m'athair i nGaeltacht Chonamara.
My father was born in the Connemara Gaeltacht.
Tá an Ghaeltacht ag brath ar dhaoine óga.
The Gaeltacht depends on young people.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Gaeltacht in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for Gaeltacht?

The Irish for Gaeltacht is Gaeltacht (pronounced “GAYL-tukht”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is Gaeltachtaí. Depending on context it can also mean Irish-speaking people.

How do you pronounce Gaeltacht in Irish?

Gaeltacht is said like “GAYL-tukht” (IPA /ˈɡeːl̪ˠt̪ˠəxt̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of Gaeltacht in Irish?

The plural of Gaeltacht is Gaeltachtaí; with the article, na Gaeltachtaí means “the Gaeltachts”. The genitive plural is Gaeltachtaí, as in daonra na nGaeltachtaí (the population of the Gaeltacht areas).

Does Gaeltacht have more than one meaning?

Yes. Gaeltacht can mean Gaeltacht or Irish-speaking people, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does Gaeltacht change to Ghaeltacht or nGaeltacht?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) Gaeltacht becomes mo Ghaeltacht (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár nGaeltacht (eclipsis).

What is the opposite of Gaeltacht?

The English-speaking parts of Ireland are called an Ghalltacht, and a partly Irish-speaking area is a Breac-Ghaeltacht.

Why is it 'sa Ghaeltacht' but 'as an nGaeltacht'?

After sa, den and don te noun is lenited (sa Ghaeltacht), while after most other prepositions with an it is eclipsed (as an nGaeltacht, ar an nGaeltacht).

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