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Dialect in Irish (Canúint): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘canúint’ also means: accent

The Irish for dialect is canúint, a feminine noun (plural canúintí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “dialect” in Irish

Irish:
canúint
English:
dialect, accent
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“KAN-oon-tch”  /ˈkanˠuːnʲtʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
canúintí (dialects)
Genitive singular:
canúna, na canúna (e.g. saintréithe na canúna, the characteristics of the dialect)
Genitive plural:
canúintí, na gcanúintí (e.g. staidéar na gcanúintí, the study of the dialects)

What does “canúint” mean?

“Canúint” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

dialect
A regional form of a language, with its own words, grammar and pronunciation.Also: regional variety, vernacular.
1 other meaning: accent
2accent
The way a person or group pronounces a language, often showing where they come from.Also: brogue, way of speaking.

“Canúint” with the article

The plural of dialect in Irish is canúintí. Here is canúint after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an chanúint
the dialect
Lenition: c becomes ch after an (feminine noun)
na canúintí
the dialects
Plural: no change after na

“Canúint” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using canúint, the Irish word for dialect.

Tá canúint Chonamara aici.
She has a Connemara dialect.
Is maith liom an chanúint sin.
I like that accent.
Labhraíonn sé i gcanúint na Mumhan.
He speaks in the Munster dialect.
Tá trí phríomhchanúint sa Ghaeilge.
Irish has three main dialects.
Bhí canúintí láidre Slavacha acu.
They had strong Slavic accents.
Ní thuigim focail áirithe sa chanúint seo.
I don't understand certain words in this dialect.
Níor chaill sí a canúint riamh.
She never lost her accent.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Dialect in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for dialect?

The Irish for dialect is canúint (pronounced “KAN-oon-tch”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is canúintí. Depending on context it can also mean accent.

How do you pronounce canúint in Irish?

Canúint is said like “KAN-oon-tch” (IPA /ˈkanˠuːnʲtʲ/).

What is the plural of dialect in Irish?

The plural of canúint is canúintí; with the article, na canúintí means “the dialects”. The genitive plural is canúintí, as in staidéar na gcanúintí (the study of the dialects).

Does canúint have more than one meaning?

Yes. Canúint can mean dialect or accent, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does canúint change to chanúint or gcanúint?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) canúint becomes mo chanúint (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcanúint (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'canúint' and 'blas'?

'Canúint' is a dialect, the whole regional variety of words and grammar, while 'blas' refers more to accent or the quality of someone's pronunciation, as in 'blas maith Gaeilge'.

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