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Phonetics in Irish (Foghraíocht): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘foghraíocht’ also means: pronunciation

The Irish for phonetics is foghraíocht, a feminine noun (plural foghraíochtaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “phonetics” in Irish

Irish:
foghraíocht
English:
phonetics, pronunciation
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“FOW-ree-ukht”  /ˈfˠəuɾˠiːəxt̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
foghraíochtaí (phonetics)
Genitive singular:
foghraíochta, na foghraíochta (e.g. cúrsa foghraíochta, a phonetics course)
Genitive plural:
foghraíochtaí, na bhfoghraíochtaí (e.g. comparáid na bhfoghraíochtaí, the comparison of the phonetic systems)

What does “foghraíocht” mean?

“Foghraíocht” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

phonetics
The scientific study of speech sounds and how they are produced and perceived.Also: speech sounds, phonetic science.
1 other meaning: pronunciation
2pronunciation
The way the sounds of a word or language are pronounced; its sound system.Also: phonology, sound system.

“Foghraíocht” with the article

The plural of phonetics in Irish is foghraíochtaí. Here is foghraíocht after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an fhoghraíocht
the phonetics
Lenition: f becomes fh after an (feminine noun)
na foghraíochtaí
the phonetics
Plural: no change after na

“Foghraíocht” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using foghraíocht, the Irish word for phonetics.

Tá foghraíocht na Gaeilge deacair do thosaitheoirí.
Irish pronunciation is difficult for beginners.
Rinne sí staidéar ar an bhfoghraíocht san ollscoil.
She studied phonetics at university.
Tá leabhar foghraíochta ar an tseilf.
There is a phonetics book on the shelf.
Ba mhaith liom m'fhoghraíocht a fheabhsú.
I'd like to improve my pronunciation.
Tá suim mhór aige i bhfoghraíocht.
He's very interested in phonetics.
Is léachtóir foghraíochta í i nGaillimh.
She is a phonetics lecturer in Galway.
Tá difríochtaí móra idir foghraíochtaí na gcanúintí.
There are big differences between the sound systems of the dialects.

Other nouns in Irish

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Phonetics in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for phonetics?

The Irish for phonetics is foghraíocht (pronounced “FOW-ree-ukht”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is foghraíochtaí. Depending on context it can also mean pronunciation.

How do you pronounce foghraíocht in Irish?

Foghraíocht is said like “FOW-ree-ukht” (IPA /ˈfˠəuɾˠiːəxt̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of phonetics in Irish?

The plural of foghraíocht is foghraíochtaí; with the article, na foghraíochtaí means “the phonetics”. The genitive plural is foghraíochtaí, as in comparáid na bhfoghraíochtaí (the comparison of the phonetic systems).

Does foghraíocht have more than one meaning?

Yes. Foghraíocht can mean phonetics or pronunciation, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does foghraíocht change to fhoghraíocht or bhfoghraíocht?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) foghraíocht becomes m'fhoghraíocht (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bhfoghraíocht (eclipsis).

What is the difference between foghraíocht and fuaimniú?

Foghraíocht is the study or system of speech sounds (phonetics), while fuaimniú is the act of pronouncing a particular word, as in fuaimniú an fhocail.

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