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Gland in Irish (Faireog): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for gland is faireog, a feminine noun (plural faireoga).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “gland” in Irish

Irish:
faireog
English:
gland
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“FAR-ohg”  /ˈfˠaɾʲoːɡ/
Various forms
Plural:
faireoga (glands)
Genitive singular:
faireoige, na faireoige (e.g. at na faireoige, swelling of the gland)
Genitive plural:
faireog, na bhfaireog (e.g. galar na bhfaireog, glandular disease)

What does “faireog” mean?

gland
An organ in the body that produces a substance such as a hormone, sweat or saliva.Also: glandular organ.

“Faireog” with the article

The plural of gland in Irish is faireoga. Here is faireog after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an fhaireog
the gland
Lenition: f becomes fh after an (feminine noun)
na faireoga
the glands
Plural: no change after na

“Faireog” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using faireog, the Irish word for gland.

Tá faireog ata i mo mhuineál.
I have a swollen gland in my neck.
Táirgeann an fhaireog seo hormón tábhachtach.
This gland produces an important hormone.
Bhí na faireoga ata nuair a bhí slaghdán orm.
My glands were swollen when I had a cold.
Scrúdaigh an dochtúir m'fhaireoga.
The doctor examined my glands.
Tá fadhb aici lena faireog thír.
She has a problem with her thyroid gland.
Is cuid den chorp í an fhaireog.
The gland is a part of the body.
Rinne siad scanadh ar mhéid na faireoige.
They did a scan of the size of the gland.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Gland in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for gland?

The Irish for gland is faireog (pronounced “FAR-ohg”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is faireoga.

How do you pronounce faireog in Irish?

Faireog is said like “FAR-ohg” (IPA /ˈfˠaɾʲoːɡ/).

What is the plural of gland in Irish?

The plural of faireog is faireoga; with the article, na faireoga means “the glands”. The genitive plural is faireog, as in galar na bhfaireog (glandular disease).

Why does faireog change to fhaireog or bhfaireog?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) faireog becomes m'fhaireog (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bhfaireog (eclipsis).

How do I say 'swollen glands' in Irish?

You can say 'faireoga ata', for example 'Tá faireoga ata orm' for 'I have swollen glands'.

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