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Glen in Irish (Gleann): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for glen is gleann, a masculine noun (plural gleannta).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “glen” in Irish

Irish:
gleann
English:
glen
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“glyown”  /ɟlʲaun̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
gleannta (glens)
Genitive singular:
gleanna, an ghleanna (e.g. bun an ghleanna, the bottom of the glen)
Genitive plural:
gleannta, na ngleannta (e.g. áilleacht na ngleannta, the beauty of the glens)

What does “gleann” mean?

glen
A narrow valley between hills or mountains, often with a river running through it.Also: valley, dale, vale.

“Gleann” with the article

The plural of glen in Irish is gleannta. Here is gleann after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an gleann
the glen
No change after an
na gleannta
the glens
Plural: no change after na

“Gleann” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using gleann, the Irish word for glen.

Tá gleann álainn taobh thiar den sliabh.
There is a beautiful glen behind the mountain.
Shiúlamar síos an gleann go dtí an abhainn.
We walked down the glen to the river.
Tá teach beag i lár an ghleanna.
There is a little house in the middle of the glen.
Is breá liom na gleannta i gCiarraí.
I love the glens in Kerry.
Rugadh m'athair i ngleann iargúlta.
My father was born in a remote glen.
Bhí ceo trom sa ghleann ar maidin.
There was heavy fog in the glen this morning.
Tá sruthán ag rith tríd an ngleann.
A stream runs through the glen.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Glen in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for glen?

The Irish for glen is gleann (pronounced “glyown”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is gleannta.

How do you pronounce gleann in Irish?

Gleann is said like “glyown” (IPA /ɟlʲaun̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of glen in Irish?

The plural of gleann is gleannta; with the article, na gleannta means “the glens”. The genitive plural is gleannta, as in áilleacht na ngleannta (the beauty of the glens).

Why does gleann change to ghleann or ngleann?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) gleann becomes mo ghleann (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngleann (eclipsis).

Is 'glen' in English place names from 'gleann'?

Yes, place names like Glendalough (Gleann Dá Loch) and Glenties (Na Gleannta) come from 'gleann'.

What is the difference between 'gleann' and 'srath'?

A 'gleann' is usually a narrow, steep valley, while a 'srath' is a broad, flat river valley or holm.

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