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Joy in Irish (Áthas): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for joy is áthas, a masculine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “joy” in Irish

Irish:
áthas
English:
joy
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“AW-hus”  /ˈɑːhəsˠ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
áthais, an áthais (e.g. deora áthais, tears of joy)

What does “áthas” mean?

joy
A feeling of great happiness or gladness.Also: gladness, happiness, delight, pleasure.

Other Irish words for joy: lúcháir (joy), gliondar (gladness), ríméad (joy)

“Áthas” with the article

Here is áthas after the article (an t-alt).

an t-áthas
the joy
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an

“Áthas” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using áthas, the Irish word for joy.

Tá áthas orm bualadh leat.
I'm pleased to meet you.
An bhfuil áthas ort faoin scéala?
Are you glad about the news?
Las aghaidh an pháiste le háthas.
The child's face lit up with joy.
Bhí an t-áthas le feiceáil ina súile.
The joy could be seen in her eyes.
Ghoil sí deora áthais ag an mbainis.
She cried tears of joy at the wedding.
Ba mhór an t-áthas dúinn tú a fheiceáil.
We were delighted to see you.
Tá áthas an domhain orthu inniu.
They are overjoyed today.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Phrases with “áthas”

Joy in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for joy?

The Irish for joy is áthas (pronounced “AW-hus”). It’s a masculine noun.

How do you pronounce áthas in Irish?

Áthas is said like “AW-hus” (IPA /ˈɑːhəsˠ/).

Does áthas have a plural?

No plural form is given for áthas in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does áthas sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-áthas (the joy), a háthas (her joy), a n-áthas (their joy).

How do I say 'I am happy' using áthas?

Irish puts the feeling 'on' the person: 'Tá áthas orm' means I am happy, literally joy is on me.

What is the difference between áthas and sonas?

'Áthas' is gladness or joy at something, often momentary, while 'sonas' is lasting happiness or contentment.

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