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Goodness in Irish (Maitheas): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘maitheas’ also means: good thing

The Irish for goodness is maitheas, a feminine noun (plural maitheasaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “goodness” in Irish

Irish:
maitheas
English:
goodness, good thing
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“MA-huss”  /ˈmˠahəsˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
maitheasaí
Genitive singular:
maitheasa, na maitheasa (e.g. ar son na maitheasa, for the sake of goodness)
Genitive plural:
maitheasaí, na maitheasaí (e.g. liosta na maitheasaí, the list of good things)

What does “maitheas” mean?

“Maitheas” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

goodness
The quality of being good, or benefit and good that something does.Also: good, benefit, virtue.
1 other meaning: good thing
2good thing
A good or kind thing, a favour or gift given to someone.Also: kindness, favour, gift.

“Maitheas” with the article

The plural of goodness in Irish is maitheasaí. Here is maitheas after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an mhaitheas
the goodness
Lenition: m becomes mh after an (feminine noun)
na maitheasaí
the goodness (plural)
Plural: no change after na

“Maitheas” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using maitheas, the Irish word for goodness.

Déanfaidh an tsaoire maitheas duit.
The holiday will do you good.
Ní raibh maitheas ar bith ann.
There was no good in it at all.
Rinne an tsiúlóid maitheas dom.
The walk did me good.
Rinne sí a lán maitheasa do na bochtáin.
She did a lot of good for the poor.
Creidim sa mhaitheas atá i ndaoine.
I believe in the goodness in people.
Cén mhaitheas a bheith ag gearán?
What good is complaining?
Is mór an mhaitheas é sin.
That is a great benefit.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Goodness in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for goodness?

The Irish for goodness is maitheas (pronounced “MA-huss”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is maitheasaí. Depending on context it can also mean good thing.

How do you pronounce maitheas in Irish?

Maitheas is said like “MA-huss” (IPA /ˈmˠahəsˠ/).

What is the plural of goodness in Irish?

The plural of maitheas is maitheasaí; with the article, it is na maitheasaí. The genitive plural is maitheasaí, as in liosta na maitheasaí (the list of good things).

Does maitheas have more than one meaning?

Yes. Maitheas can mean goodness or good thing, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does maitheas change to mhaitheas?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mhaitheas. After ár (our) it stays ár maitheas, because m does not take eclipsis.

How do I say 'it will do you good' in Irish?

Use déan maitheas do: Déanfaidh sé maitheas duit, 'it will do you good'.

What is the difference between maitheas and maith?

Maith is mainly the adjective 'good', while maitheas is the noun 'goodness' or 'benefit', as in Cén mhaitheas é? 'What good is it?'

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