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People in Irish (Lucht): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘lucht’ also means: load

The Irish for people is lucht, a masculine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “people” in Irish

Irish:
lucht
English:
people
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“lukht”  /l̪ˠʊxt̪ˠ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
lucht, an lucht (e.g. cearta an lucht oibre, the rights of working people)

What does “lucht” mean?

people
A collective word for a class or group of people, usually followed by a noun in the genitive, as in 'lucht féachana' (audience).Also: class of people, folk, those who, group.
Other entries for “lucht”

The same spelling has its own page as:

Other Irish words for people: pobal (community), dream (people), náisiún (nation)

“Lucht” with the article

Here is lucht after the article (an t-alt).

an lucht
the people
No change after an

“Lucht” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using lucht, the Irish word for people.

Bhí an lucht féachana an-sásta leis an dráma.
The audience was very pleased with the play.
Tá lucht éisteachta mór ag an gclár sin.
That programme has a big audience.
Tagann lucht siúil chuig an aonach gach bliain.
Travellers come to the fair every year.
Is maith le lucht ceoil an teach tábhairne seo.
Music lovers like this pub.
Bhí lucht gnó ag gearán faoin gcáin.
Business people were complaining about the tax.
A lucht éisteachta, seo chugainn an nuacht.
Listeners, here is the news.
Chuir lucht na cathrach fáilte roimh an bhfoireann.
The people of the city welcomed the team.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

People in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for people?

The Irish for people is lucht (pronounced “lukht”). It’s a masculine noun.

How do you pronounce lucht in Irish?

Lucht is said like “lukht” (IPA /l̪ˠʊxt̪ˠ/).

Does lucht have a plural?

No plural form is given for lucht in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does lucht have more than one meaning?

Lucht also has its own entry as a noun, masculine meaning load.

How is 'lucht' used?

It is almost always followed by a noun in the genitive to name a group: 'lucht féachana' (audience), 'lucht siúil' (Travellers), 'lucht an airgid' (the moneyed people).

Is 'lucht' the same as 'muintir'?

Both mean people, but 'muintir' suggests family or community belonging, while 'lucht' names people by activity or class.

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