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Grade in Irish (Grád): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘grád’ also means: degree

The Irish for grade is grád, a masculine noun (plural gráid).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “grade” in Irish

Irish:
grád
English:
grade, degree
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“grawd”  /ɡɾˠɑːd̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
gráid (grades)
Genitive singular:
gráid, an ghráid (e.g. ardú gráid, promotion in grade)
Genitive plural:
grád, na ngrád (e.g. liosta na ngrád, the list of grades)

What does “grád” mean?

“Grád” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

grade
A level, rank or class in a scale, for example of quality, seniority or pay.Also: rank, class, level, rating.
1 other meaning: degree
2degree
A step or degree in a graded series.Also: step, stage.

“Grád” with the article

The plural of grade in Irish is gráid. Here is grád after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an grád
the grade
No change after an
na gráid
the grades
Plural: no change after na

“Grád” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using grád, the Irish word for grade.

Fuair sí ardú grád anuraidh.
She got promoted to a higher grade last year.
Cén grád atá agat sa státseirbhís?
What grade are you in the civil service?
Tá an grád pá sin íseal go leor.
That pay grade is fairly low.
Tá gráid éagsúla foirne san oifig.
There are various staff grades in the office.
Tá an grád céanna againn beirt.
We are both on the same grade.
Bhí mé i ngrád níos airde ná é.
I was in a higher grade than him.
Fuair sé grád maith sa scrúdú.
He got a good grade in the exam.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Grade in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for grade?

The Irish for grade is grád (pronounced “grawd”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is gráid. Depending on context it can also mean degree.

How do you pronounce grád in Irish?

Grád is said like “grawd” (IPA /ɡɾˠɑːd̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of grade in Irish?

The plural of grád is gráid; with the article, na gráid means “the grades”. The genitive plural is grád, as in liosta na ngrád (the list of grades).

Does grád have more than one meaning?

Yes. Grád can mean grade or degree, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does grád change to ghrád or ngrád?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) grád becomes mo ghrád (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngrád (eclipsis).

Is 'grád' the word for a school mark?

Not usually: an exam result is normally 'grád' only in the sense of a grade band, while a mark is 'marc'. A school year or class is 'rang'.

Is 'grád' the same as 'grá' (love)?

No. 'Grá' means love, while 'grád' means a grade or rank; they are different words.

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