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Gradient in Irish (Grádán): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for gradient is grádán, a masculine noun (plural grádáin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “gradient” in Irish

Irish:
grádán
English:
gradient
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“GRAW-dawn”  /ˈɡɾˠaːd̪ˠaːnˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
grádáin (gradients)
Genitive singular:
grádáin, an ghrádáin (e.g. luach an ghrádáin, value of the gradient)
Genitive plural:
grádán, na ngrádán (e.g. comparáid na ngrádán, the comparison of the gradients)

What does “grádán” mean?

gradient
The rate at which something rises or changes, such as the slope of a line, road or a change in temperature.Also: slope, incline.

“Grádán” with the article

The plural of gradient in Irish is grádáin. Here is grádán after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an grádán
the gradient
No change after an
na grádáin
the gradients
Plural: no change after na

“Grádán” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using grádán, the Irish word for gradient.

Ríomh grádán na líne seo.
Calculate the gradient of this line.
Tá an grádán an-ghéar ar an mbóthar sin.
The gradient is very steep on that road.
Is ionann an dá ghrádán.
The two gradients are equal.
Tá grádáin éagsúla ar na línte sin.
Those lines have different gradients.
Fuair mé luach an ghrádáin mícheart.
I got the value of the gradient wrong.
Tarlaíonn athrú mór sa ghrádán ag an bpointe seo.
A big change in the gradient happens at this point.
Bhí grádán teochta le feiceáil sa turgnamh.
A temperature gradient was visible in the experiment.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Gradient in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for gradient?

The Irish for gradient is grádán (pronounced “GRAW-dawn”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is grádáin.

How do you pronounce grádán in Irish?

Grádán is said like “GRAW-dawn” (IPA /ˈɡɾˠaːd̪ˠaːnˠ/).

What is the plural of gradient in Irish?

The plural of grádán is grádáin; with the article, na grádáin means “the gradients”. The genitive plural is grádán, as in comparáid na ngrádán (the comparison of the gradients).

Why does grádán change to ghrádán or ngrádán?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) grádán becomes mo ghrádán (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngrádán (eclipsis).

Is 'grádán' the same as 'grád'?

No. 'Grád' means a grade or rank, while 'grádán' is a gradient or slope, used mainly in maths and science.

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