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Grey in Irish (liath): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘liath’: grey-haired · pale blue · to turn grey (verb)

The Irish for grey is liath: capall liath, a grey horse.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “grey” in Irish

Irish:
liath
English:
grey, grey-haired, pale blue
Word type:
adjective
Greyer:
níos léithe
Greyest:
is léithe
Plural:
liatha
Pronunciation:
“lee-ah”  /lʲiə/

What does “liath” mean?

“Liath” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

grey
Having the colour between black and white, like ash or a cloudy sky.Also: gray, ashen, dull.
2 other meanings: grey-haired or pale blue
2grey-haired
Having grey or white hair, usually because of age.Also: greying, white-haired, hoary.
3pale blue
Of a pale bluish-grey colour, used of things like eyes or water.Also: light blue, bluish-grey.
Other entries for “liath”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Liath” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is liath after capall (horse, masculine), after spéir (sky, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nouncapall liatha grey horse
after a feminine nounspéir liatha grey sky
after a plural nouncapaill liathagrey horses

séimhiú (the h) the ending

plural
capaillhorses
+
liathagrey, plural
=
capaill liathagrey horses

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, liatha.

Greyer, greyest, very grey

níosmore
+
léithegrey
=
níos léithegreyer
ismost
+
léithegrey
=
is léithegreyest

Tá a ghruaig níos léithe ná mo ghruaig féin. His hair is greyer than mine.

greyerníos léithein the past tense: ní ba léithe
greyestis léithein the past tense: ba léithe
as grey aschomh liath leno change after chomh
very greyan-liathan- lenites, except d, t and s
too greyróliathró- lenites

“Liath” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Tá capall liath sa pháirc.
There is a grey horse in the field.
Bhí spéir liath os cionn an bhaile inniu.
There was a grey sky over the town today.
Shiúil sí trí na sráideanna liatha.
She walked through the grey streets.
Tá a ghruaig níos léithe ná mo ghruaig féin.
His hair is greyer than mine.
Tá a chuid gruaige ag dul liath.
His hair is going grey.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Grey in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for grey?

The Irish for grey is liath (pronounced “lee-ah”). It comes after the noun: capall liath, a grey horse; spéir liath, a grey sky.

How do you say greyer and greyest in Irish?

níos léithe is greyer and is léithe is greyest. In the past tense they become ní ba léithe and ba léithe.

What is the plural of liath?

With a plural noun liath becomes liatha: capaill liatha, spéartha liatha.

How do you say very grey in Irish?

an-liath. Too grey is róliath, and as grey as is chomh liath le.

Does liath have more than one meaning?

Yes. Liath can mean grey, grey-haired or pale blue, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the difference between 'liath' and 'glas' for grey?

'Liath' is the usual word for grey hair, ash and clouds, while 'glas' can mean grey of stone, sea or certain materials, as well as green, as in 'cloch ghlas'.

How do you say someone is going grey?

Say 'Tá sé ag dul liath' or 'Tá a chuid gruaige ag liathadh'.

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