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Happening in Irish (Tarlú): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘tarlú’ also means: occurrence

The Irish for happening is tarlú, a masculine noun (plural tarluithe). Ag tarlú is happening, from the verb tarlaigh.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “happening” in Irish

Irish:
tarlú
English:
happening, occurrence
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
tarlaigh, to happen (ag tarlú, happening)
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“TAR-loo”  /ˈt̪ˠaɾˠl̪ˠuː/
Various forms
Plural:
tarluithe
Genitive singular:
tarlaithe, an tarlaithe (e.g. am an tarlaithe, the time of the occurrence)
Genitive plural:
tarluithe, na dtarluithe (e.g. liosta na dtarluithe, the list of occurrences)

What does “tarlú” mean?

“Tarlú” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

happening
The verbal noun of the verb tarlaigh, the act of something happening or taking place.Also: occurring, taking place.
1 other meaning: occurrence
2occurrence
An event or incident that happens.Also: event, incident.

“Tarlú” as a verbal noun

After ag, tarlú means happening: it is the verbal noun of the verb tarlaigh (to happen). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
tarlúverbal noun
=
ag tarlúhappening

“Tarlú” with the article

The plural of happening in Irish is tarluithe. Here is tarlú after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an tarlú
the happening
No change after an
na tarluithe
the happening (plural)
Plural: no change after na

“Tarlú” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using tarlú, the Irish word for happening.

Is tarlú annamh é sin sa cheantar seo.
That is a rare occurrence in this area.
Rinne na gardaí scrúdú ar áit an tarlaithe.
The guards examined the scene of the incident.
Bhí go leor tarluithe aisteacha ann an bhliain sin.
There were many strange happenings that year.
Chuir an tarlú iontas ar gach duine.
The occurrence surprised everyone.
Is tarlú neamhghnách é sin.
That is an unusual occurrence.
Scríobh sí tuairisc ar na tarluithe go léir.
She wrote a report on all the incidents.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Happening in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for happening?

The Irish for happening is tarlú (pronounced “TAR-loo”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is tarluithe. Depending on context it can also mean occurrence.

How do you pronounce tarlú in Irish?

Tarlú is said like “TAR-loo” (IPA /ˈt̪ˠaɾˠl̪ˠuː/).

What is the plural of happening in Irish?

The plural of tarlú is tarluithe; with the article, it is na tarluithe. The genitive plural is tarluithe, as in liosta na dtarluithe (the list of occurrences).

Does tarlú have more than one meaning?

Yes. Tarlú can mean happening or occurrence, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does tarlú change to tharlú or dtarlú?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) tarlú becomes mo tharlú (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dtarlú (eclipsis).

What is the difference between tarlú and eachtra?

Tarlú is the general act of something happening, the verbal noun of tarlaigh, while eachtra is an incident or adventure, often with a story attached.

How do I say 'what happened?' using this word's verb?

Use the verb tarlaigh: Cad a tharla? means 'What happened?'.

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