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Hatred in Irish (Gráin): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘gráin’ also means: ugliness

The Irish for hatred is gráin, a feminine noun. Is gráin liom means I detest.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “hatred” in Irish

Irish:
gráin
English:
hatred, ugliness
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“grawn”  /ɡɾˠɑːnʲ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
gránach, na gránach (e.g. cuspóir na gránach, the object of hatred)

What does “gráin” mean?

“Gráin” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

hatred
A strong feeling of dislike or disgust towards someone or something.Also: hate, loathing, detestation, abhorrence.
1 other meaning: ugliness
2ugliness
The quality of being ugly or repulsive to look at.Also: hideousness, repulsiveness.

Other Irish words for hatred: fuath (hatred)

“Is gráin liom”: I detest

Is gráin liom is I detest, and tá gráin agam ar is I hate.

isis
+
gráinloathing
+
liomwith me
=
Is gráin liom …I detest …
liomIleatyouleisheléishelinnwelibhyou allleothey

Is gráin liom bréaga. I detest lies.

Is gráin léi an fuacht. She detests the cold.

Similar phrases: is fuath liom (I hate), is maith liom (I like).

“Gráin” with the article

Here is gráin after the article (an t-alt).

an ghráin
the hatred
Lenition: g becomes gh after an (feminine noun)

“Gráin” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using gráin, the Irish word for hatred.

Is gráin liom bréaga.
I detest lies.
Is gráin léi an fuacht.
She detests the cold.
Tá gráin agam ar an obair sin.
I hate that work.
Ba ghráin liom dul ar ais ann.
I would hate to go back there.
Bhí an ghráin aige ar rugbaí.
He hated rugby.
Ceapaim go bhfuil an ghráin aici orm.
I think she hates me.
Tá an ghráin dhearg agam ar an obair seo.
I absolutely loathe this work.
Chuir an boladh gráin orm.
The smell disgusted me.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Hatred in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for hatred?

The Irish for hatred is gráin (pronounced “grawn”). It’s a feminine noun. Depending on context it can also mean ugliness.

How do you pronounce gráin in Irish?

Gráin is said like “grawn” (IPA /ɡɾˠɑːnʲ/).

Does gráin have a plural?

No plural form is given for gráin in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does gráin have more than one meaning?

Yes. Gráin can mean hatred or ugliness, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does gráin change to ghráin or ngráin?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) gráin becomes mo ghráin (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngráin (eclipsis).

How do I say 'I hate something' using gráin?

Use 'tá an ghráin agam ar', for example 'Tá an ghráin agam ar an mbáisteach' means 'I hate the rain'.

What is the difference between gráin and fuath?

Both mean hatred; 'gráin' often carries a sense of disgust or loathing, while 'fuath' is plain hatred, as in 'Is fuath liom é'.

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