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Hinge in Irish (Inse): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for hinge is inse, a masculine noun (plural insí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “hinge” in Irish

Irish:
inse
English:
hinge
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“IN-shuh”  /ˈinʲʃə/
Various forms
Plural:
insí (hinges)
Genitive singular:
inse, an inse (e.g. bun an inse, the base of the hinge)
Genitive plural:
insí, na n-insí (e.g. ola insí, oil for hinges)

What does “inse” mean?

hinge
A movable joint on which a door, gate or lid swings open and shut.Also: door hinge, gate hinge.

“Inse” with the article

The plural of hinge in Irish is insí. Here is inse after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-inse
the hinge
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na hinsí
the hinges
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Inse” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using inse, the Irish word for hinge.

Tá inse an dorais briste.
The door hinge is broken.
Cuir ola ar an inse sin.
Put oil on that hinge.
Bhí na hinsí meirgeach ar an ngeata.
The hinges on the gate were rusty.
Cheannaigh mé insí nua don chófra.
I bought new hinges for the cupboard.
Tá díoscán as an inse i gcónaí.
The hinge is always creaking.
Thit an doras de na hinsí.
The door fell off its hinges.
Theastaigh scriú nua don inse.
The hinge needed a new screw.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Hinge in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for hinge?

The Irish for hinge is inse (pronounced “IN-shuh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is insí.

How do you pronounce inse in Irish?

Inse is said like “IN-shuh” (IPA /ˈinʲʃə/).

What is the plural of hinge in Irish?

The plural of inse is insí; with the article, na hinsí means “the hinges”. The genitive plural is insí, as in ola insí (oil for hinges).

Why does inse sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-inse (the hinge), a hinse (her hinge), a n-inse (their hinge), na hinsí (the hinges).

Is 'inse' related to 'inis' (island)?

No, 'inse' meaning hinge is a separate word; 'inis' is island, though 'inse' also appears as an old form for island or water-meadow in place names.

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