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Humanity in Irish (Daonnacht): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘daonnacht’ also means: humanities

The Irish for humanity is daonnacht, a feminine noun (plural daonnachtaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “humanity” in Irish

Irish:
daonnacht
English:
humanity, humanities
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“DEEN-ukht”  /ˈd̪ˠiːn̪ˠəxt̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
daonnachtaí (humanities)
Genitive singular:
daonnachta, na daonnachta (e.g. coir in aghaidh na daonnachta, crime against humanity)
Genitive plural:
daonnachtaí, na ndaonnachtaí (e.g. dámh na ndaonnachtaí, faculty of humanities)

What does “daonnacht” mean?

“Daonnacht” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

humanity
Kindness and compassion shown to other people; humane feeling.Also: humaneness, kindness, compassion.
2 other meanings: humanities
2humanity
The quality of being human, or the human race considered as a whole.Also: human nature, mankind, humankind.
3humanities
In the plural, the academic study of human culture, such as literature, history and philosophy.Also: liberal arts, humanism.

“Daonnacht” with the article

The plural of humanity in Irish is daonnachtaí. Here is daonnacht after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an daonnacht
the humanity
No change: d and t are not lenited after an
na daonnachtaí
the humanities
Plural: no change after na

“Daonnacht” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using daonnacht, the Irish word for humanity.

Léirigh sí daonnacht mhór don strainséir.
She showed great humanity to the stranger.
Is coir in aghaidh na daonnachta í sin.
That is a crime against humanity.
Níl daonnacht ar bith ann.
There is no humanity in him at all.
Rinne sé é as daonnacht amháin.
He did it purely out of humanity.
Níor chaill sé a dhaonnacht riamh.
He never lost his humanity.
Cailleann daoine a ndaonnacht sa chogadh.
People lose their humanity in war.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Humanity in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for humanity?

The Irish for humanity is daonnacht (pronounced “DEEN-ukht”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is daonnachtaí. Depending on context it can also mean humanities.

How do you pronounce daonnacht in Irish?

Daonnacht is said like “DEEN-ukht” (IPA /ˈd̪ˠiːn̪ˠəxt̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of humanity in Irish?

The plural of daonnacht is daonnachtaí; with the article, na daonnachtaí means “the humanities”. The genitive plural is daonnachtaí, as in dámh na ndaonnachtaí (faculty of humanities).

Does daonnacht have more than one meaning?

Yes. Daonnacht can mean humanity or humanities, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does daonnacht change to dhaonnacht or ndaonnacht?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) daonnacht becomes mo dhaonnacht (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ndaonnacht (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'daonnacht' and 'cine daonna'?

'Cine daonna' means the human race as a group of people, while 'daonnacht' usually means humane feeling or the quality of being human, as in 'coir in aghaidh na daonnachta'.

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