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Hump in Irish (Dronn): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘dronn’ also means: bump

The Irish for hump is dronn, a feminine noun (plural dronna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “hump” in Irish

Irish:
dronn
English:
hump, bump
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“drown”  /d̪ˠɾˠuːn̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
dronna (humps)
Genitive singular:
droinne, na droinne (e.g. barr na droinne, the top of the hump)
Genitive plural:
dronn, na ndronn (e.g. líon na ndronn, the number of humps)

What does “dronn” mean?

“Dronn” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

hump
A rounded lump on the back of a person or animal, such as a camel's hump.Also: hunch, humpback.
1 other meaning: bump
2bump
A raised rounded part or ridge on a surface, such as a hump in a road or a hillock.Also: ridge, hillock, rise.

“Dronn” with the article

The plural of hump in Irish is dronna. Here is dronn after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an dronn
the hump
No change: d and t are not lenited after an
na dronna
the humps
Plural: no change after na

“Dronn” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using dronn, the Irish word for hump.

Tá dronn ar dhroim an chamaill.
The camel has a hump on its back.
Bhí dronn bheag ar an seanfhear.
The old man had a small hump.
Tá dhá dhronn ar an gcamall sin.
That camel has two humps.
Chuaigh an carr thar an dronn sa bhóthar.
The car went over the bump in the road.
Tá saill i lár na droinne.
There is fat in the middle of the hump.
Shuigh an páiste idir an dá dhronn.
The child sat between the two humps.
Tá dronn ar a dhroim ó rugadh é.
He has had a hump on his back since he was born.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Hump in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for hump?

The Irish for hump is dronn (pronounced “drown”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is dronna. Depending on context it can also mean bump.

How do you pronounce dronn in Irish?

Dronn is said like “drown” (IPA /d̪ˠɾˠuːn̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of hump in Irish?

The plural of dronn is dronna; with the article, na dronna means “the humps”. The genitive plural is dronn, as in líon na ndronn (the number of humps).

Does dronn have more than one meaning?

Yes. Dronn can mean hump or bump, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does dronn change to dhronn or ndronn?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) dronn becomes mo dhronn (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ndronn (eclipsis).

What is the difference between dronn and cruit?

Both can mean a hump; cruit is the more usual everyday word for a hunched back, while dronn is common for an animal's hump, as in dronn camaill.

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