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Idle in Irish (díomhaoin): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘díomhaoin’: unmarried · vain · fallow

The Irish for idle is díomhaoin: fear díomhaoin, an idle man.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “idle” in Irish

Irish:
díomhaoin
English:
idle, unmarried, vain, fallow
Word type:
adjective
More idle:
níos díomhaoine
Most idle:
is díomhaoine
Plural:
díomhaoine
Pronunciation:
“DEE-veen”  /ˈdʲiːwiːnʲ/

What does “díomhaoin” mean?

“Díomhaoin” has four alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

idle
Not working or not busy, with nothing to do.Also: unoccupied, unemployed, not busy, inactive.
3 other meanings: unmarried or vain or fallow
2unmarried
Not married, single.Also: single, unattached.
3vain
Useless or without result.Also: useless, fruitless, futile.
4fallow
Of land or a resource, unused or lying waste.Also: unused, waste, empty.

Other Irish adjectives for idle: leisciúil (lazy)

“Díomhaoin” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is díomhaoin after fear (man, masculine), after girseach (girl, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounfear díomhaoinan idle man
after a feminine noungirseach dhíomhaoinan idle girl
after a plural nounfir dhíomhaoineidle men

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
girseachgirl
+
díomhaoinidle
=
girseach dhíomhaoinan idle girl

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: girseach dhíomhaoin. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: fear díomhaoin.

plural
firmen
+
díomhaoineidle, plural
=
fir dhíomhaoineidle men

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, díomhaoine. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant: fir dhíomhaoine; after other plurals it does not: girseacha díomhaoine.

More idle, most idle, very idle

níosmore
+
díomhaoineidle
=
níos díomhaoinemore idle
ismost
+
díomhaoineidle
=
is díomhaoinemost idle
more idleníos díomhaoinein the past tense: ní ba dhíomhaoine
most idleis díomhaoinein the past tense: ba dhíomhaoine
as idle aschomh díomhaoin leno change after chomh
very idlean-díomhaoinan- lenites, except d, t and s
too idleródhíomhaoinró- lenites

“Díomhaoin” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Bhí fear díomhaoin ina sheasamh ag an doras.
An idle man was standing at the door.
Is bean dhíomhaoin í fós.
She is still an unmarried woman.
Bhí na hoibrithe díomhaoin ar feadh na seachtaine.
The workers were idle for the week.
Bhí sé díomhaoin ar feadh bliana tar éis na scoile.
He was idle for a year after school.
Tá mé díomhaoin inniu.
I am free today.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Idle in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for idle?

The Irish for idle is díomhaoin (pronounced “DEE-veen”). It comes after the noun: fear díomhaoin, an idle man; girseach dhíomhaoin, an idle girl.

How do you say more idle and most idle in Irish?

níos díomhaoine is more idle and is díomhaoine is most idle. In the past tense they become ní ba dhíomhaoine and ba dhíomhaoine.

Why does díomhaoin become dhíomhaoin?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So girseach dhíomhaoin (an idle girl) but fear díomhaoin (an idle man), because fear is masculine.

What is the plural of díomhaoin?

With a plural noun díomhaoin becomes díomhaoine: fir dhíomhaoine, girseacha díomhaoine. After a plural that ends in a slender consonant it is lenited as well.

How do you say very idle in Irish?

an-díomhaoin. Too idle is ródhíomhaoin, and as idle as is chomh díomhaoin le.

Does díomhaoin have more than one meaning?

Yes. Díomhaoin can mean idle, unmarried, vain or fallow, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Does 'díomhaoin' mean the same as 'leisciúil'?

No. 'Díomhaoin' means idle or not busy, which may not be your fault, while 'leisciúil' means lazy.

How do I say 'unemployed' in modern Irish?

'Dífhostaithe' is the usual official word, though 'díomhaoin' is also used for being out of work.

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