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Inanimate in Irish (neamhbheo): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘neamhbheo’: lifeless

The Irish for inanimate is neamhbheo: rud neamhbheo, an inanimate thing.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “inanimate” in Irish

Irish:
neamhbheo
English:
inanimate, lifeless
Word type:
adjective
More inanimate:
níos neamhbheo
Most inanimate:
is neamhbheo
Pronunciation:
“NYOW-vyoh”  /ˈnʲaũvʲoː/

What does “neamhbheo” mean?

“Neamhbheo” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

inanimate
Not alive and never having had life, like a stone or a machine.Also: lifeless, non-living, not alive.
1 other meaning: lifeless
2lifeless
Without life or energy; dead.Also: dead, without life.

“Neamhbheo” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is neamhbheo after rud (thing, masculine), after carraig (rock, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounrud neamhbheoan inanimate thing
after a feminine nouncarraig neamhbheoan inanimate rock
after a plural nounrudaí neamhbheoinanimate things
plural
rudaíthings
+
neamhbheoinanimate, plural
=
rudaí neamhbheoinanimate things

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, neamhbheo.

More inanimate, most inanimate, very inanimate

níosmore
+
neamhbheoinanimate
=
níos neamhbheomore inanimate
ismost
+
neamhbheoinanimate
=
is neamhbheomost inanimate

Bhí an corp níos neamhbheo ná riamh. The body was more lifeless than ever.

more inanimateníos neamhbheoin the past tense: ní ba neamhbheo
most inanimateis neamhbheoin the past tense: ba neamhbheo
as inanimate aschomh neamhbheo leno change after chomh
very inanimatean-neamhbheoan- lenites, except d, t and s
too inanimateróneamhbheoró- lenites

“Neamhbheo” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Is rud neamhbheo é an bord.
The table is an inanimate thing.
Is ábhar neamhbheo í an chloch neamhbheo seo.
This lifeless stone is non-living matter.
Tá rudaí beo agus rudaí neamhbheo sa seomra.
There are living and non-living things in the room.
Bhí an corp níos neamhbheo ná riamh.
The body was more lifeless than ever.
Tá an charraig neamhbheo.
The rock is not alive.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Inanimate in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for inanimate?

The Irish for inanimate is neamhbheo (pronounced “NYOW-vyoh”). It comes after the noun: rud neamhbheo, an inanimate thing; carraig neamhbheo, an inanimate rock.

How do you say more inanimate and most inanimate in Irish?

níos neamhbheo is more inanimate and is neamhbheo is most inanimate. In the past tense they become ní ba neamhbheo and ba neamhbheo.

How do you say very inanimate in Irish?

an-neamhbheo. Too inanimate is róneamhbheo, and as inanimate as is chomh neamhbheo le.

Does neamhbheo have more than one meaning?

Yes. Neamhbheo can mean inanimate or lifeless, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the opposite of 'neamhbheo'?

The opposite is 'beo', meaning living or alive, as in 'rudaí beo' (living things).

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