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Colourful in Irish (dathannach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘dathannach’: vivid

The Irish for colourful is dathannach: gúna dathannach, a colourful dress.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “colourful” in Irish

Irish:
dathannach
English:
colourful, vivid
Word type:
adjective
More colourful:
níos dathannaí
Most colourful:
is dathannaí
Plural:
dathannacha
Pronunciation:
“DA-hun-ukh”  /ˈd̪ˠahən̪ˠəx/

What does “dathannach” mean?

“Dathannach” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

colourful
Having many bright colours.Also: colorful, multicoloured, brightly coloured, vivid.
1 other meaning: vivid
2vivid
Lively and striking, as of a description or style.Also: colourful, lively, picturesque.

Other Irish adjectives for colourful: daite (coloured), dathach (colourful)

“Dathannach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is dathannach after gúna (dress, masculine), after bratach (flag, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine noungúna dathannacha colourful dress
after a feminine nounbratach dhathannacha colourful flag
after a plural noungúnaí dathannachacolourful dresses

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
bratachflag
+
dathannachcolourful
=
bratach dhathannacha colourful flag

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: bratach dhathannach. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: gúna dathannach.

plural
gúnaídresses
+
dathannachacolourful, plural
=
gúnaí dathannachacolourful dresses

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, dathannacha. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant; after other plurals it does not: bratacha dathannacha.

More colourful, most colourful, very colourful

níosmore
+
dathannaícolourful
=
níos dathannaímore colourful
ismost
+
dathannaícolourful
=
is dathannaímost colourful

Tá do phictiúr níos dathannaí ná mo cheannsa. Your picture is more colourful than mine.

more colourfulníos dathannaíin the past tense: ní ba dhathannaí
most colourfulis dathannaíin the past tense: ba dhathannaí
as colourful aschomh dathannach leno change after chomh
very colourfulan-dathannachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too colourfulródhathannachró- lenites

“Dathannach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Chaith sí gúna dathannach ag an gcóisir.
She wore a colourful dress at the party.
Bhí bratach dhathannach ar crochadh os cionn an dorais.
A colourful flag was hanging above the door.
Tá bláthanna dathannacha sa ghairdín.
There are colourful flowers in the garden.
Tá do phictiúr níos dathannaí ná mo cheannsa.
Your picture is more colourful than mine.
Tá an seomra ranga an-dathannach.
The classroom is very colourful.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Colourful in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for colourful?

The Irish for colourful is dathannach (pronounced “DA-hun-ukh”). It comes after the noun: gúna dathannach, a colourful dress; bratach dhathannach, a colourful flag.

How do you say more colourful and most colourful in Irish?

níos dathannaí is more colourful and is dathannaí is most colourful. In the past tense they become ní ba dhathannaí and ba dhathannaí.

Why does dathannach become dhathannach?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So bratach dhathannach (a colourful flag) but gúna dathannach (a colourful dress), because gúna is masculine.

What is the plural of dathannach?

With a plural noun dathannach becomes dathannacha: gúnaí dathannacha, bratacha dathannacha.

How do you say very colourful in Irish?

an-dathannach. Too colourful is ródhathannach, and as colourful as is chomh dathannach le.

Does dathannach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Dathannach can mean colourful or vivid, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the difference between 'dathannach' and 'ildathach'?

'Dathannach' means colourful in general, while 'ildathach' stresses having many different colours, multicoloured. They often overlap, as in 'bláthanna dathannacha' or 'bláthanna ildathacha'.

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