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Individual in Irish (Aonán): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘aonán’ also means: entity

The Irish for individual is aonán, a masculine noun (plural aonáin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “individual” in Irish

Irish:
aonán
English:
individual, entity
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“AY-nawn”  /ˈeːnˠaːnˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
aonáin (individuals)
Genitive singular:
aonáin, an aonáin (e.g. cearta an aonáin, the rights of the individual)
Genitive plural:
aonán, na n-aonán (e.g. cearta na n-aonán, the rights of individuals)

What does “aonán” mean?

“Aonán” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

individual
A single person or thing considered separately from a group.Also: single person, single unit.
1 other meaning: entity
2entity
Something that exists as a separate unit, such as an organisation or body.Also: unit, body.

Other Irish words for individual: pearsa (person)

“Aonán” with the article

The plural of individual in Irish is aonáin. Here is aonán after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-aonán
the individual
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na haonáin
the individuals
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Aonán” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using aonán, the Irish word for individual.

Tá cearta ag gach aonán sa tsochaí.
Every individual in society has rights.
Is aonán dlíthiúil é an comhlacht.
The company is a legal entity.
Caithfear meas a bheith ar an aonán.
The individual must be respected.
Cosnaíonn an dlí saoirse an aonáin.
The law protects the freedom of the individual.
Bhí na haonáin éagsúla ag obair le chéile.
The various entities were working together.
Is aonáin ar leith iad an dá eagraíocht.
The two organisations are separate entities.
Tá tuairimí na n-aonán tábhachtach freisin.
The opinions of individuals are important too.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Individual in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for individual?

The Irish for individual is aonán (pronounced “AY-nawn”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is aonáin. Depending on context it can also mean entity.

How do you pronounce aonán in Irish?

Aonán is said like “AY-nawn” (IPA /ˈeːnˠaːnˠ/).

What is the plural of individual in Irish?

The plural of aonán is aonáin; with the article, na haonáin means “the individuals”. The genitive plural is aonán, as in cearta na n-aonán (the rights of individuals).

Does aonán have more than one meaning?

Yes. Aonán can mean individual or entity, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does aonán sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-aonán (the individual), a haonán (her individual), a n-aonán (their individual), na haonáin (the individuals).

What adjective comes from aonán?

The adjective is aonánach, meaning individual, as in 'cás aonánach' (an individual case).

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