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Infant in Irish (Bunóc): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for infant is bunóc, a feminine noun (plural bunóca).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “infant” in Irish

Irish:
bunóc
English:
infant
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“buh-NOAK”  /bˠʊˈn̪ˠoːk/
Various forms
Plural:
bunóca (infants)
Genitive singular:
bunóice, na bunóice (e.g. cliabhán na bunóice, the infant's cradle)
Genitive plural:
bunóc, na mbunóc (e.g. cúram na mbunóc, the care of the infants)

What does “bunóc” mean?

infant
A very young child, especially a newborn baby.Also: baby, newborn, babe.

Other Irish words for infant: naíonán (infant), babaí (baby), naí (infant)

“Bunóc” with the article

The plural of infant in Irish is bunóca. Here is bunóc after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an bhunóc
the infant
Lenition: b becomes bh after an (feminine noun)
na bunóca
the infants
Plural: no change after na

“Bunóc” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using bunóc, the Irish word for infant.

Tá bunóc nua ag mo dheirfiúr.
My sister has a new baby.
Bhí an bhunóc ina codladh sa chliabhán.
The infant was asleep in the cradle.
Chuala mé caoineadh na bunóice i rith na hoíche.
I heard the baby crying during the night.
Tá trí bhunóc san ospidéal inniu.
There are three infants in the hospital today.
Ní raibh i mo mhac ach bunóc an uair sin.
My son was only an infant then.
Bíonn ocras ar na bunóca go minic.
Infants are often hungry.
Thug sí an bhunóc ina baclainn go dtí an doras.
She carried the baby in her arms to the door.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Infant in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for infant?

The Irish for infant is bunóc (pronounced “buh-NOAK”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is bunóca.

How do you pronounce bunóc in Irish?

Bunóc is said like “buh-NOAK” (IPA /bˠʊˈn̪ˠoːk/).

What is the plural of infant in Irish?

The plural of bunóc is bunóca; with the article, na bunóca means “the infants”. The genitive plural is bunóc, as in cúram na mbunóc (the care of the infants).

Why does bunóc change to bhunóc or mbunóc?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) bunóc becomes mo bhunóc (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mbunóc (eclipsis).

What is the difference between bunóc and naíonán?

Both mean a baby; naíonán is the more general and official word, while bunóc is a warmer, more colloquial word for a small infant, common in Munster.

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