HeyRua Get the app

Lonely in Irish (uaigneach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘uaigneach’: desolate · eerie

The Irish for lonely is uaigneach: fear uaigneach, a lonely man.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “lonely” in Irish

Irish:
uaigneach
English:
lonely, desolate, eerie
Word type:
adjective
More lonely:
níos uaigní
Most lonely:
is uaigní
Plural:
uaigneacha
Pronunciation:
“OO-ig-nyuch”  /ˈuəɟnʲəx/

What does “uaigneach” mean?

“Uaigneach” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

lonely
Feeling sad because you are alone or have no company.Also: lonesome, alone, sad.
2 other meanings: desolate or eerie
2desolate
Describes a place that is remote, empty and quiet, with few people.Also: isolated, remote, solitary, bleak.
3eerie
Strange and a little frightening, giving a lonely, uneasy feeling.Also: weird, uncanny, spooky.

“Uaigneach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is uaigneach after fear (man, masculine), after oíche (night, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounfear uaigneacha lonely man
after a feminine nounoíche uaigneacha lonely night
after a plural nounfir uaigneachalonely men

séimhiú (the h) the ending

plural
firmen
+
uaigneachalonely, plural
=
fir uaigneachalonely men

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, uaigneacha.

More lonely, most lonely, very lonely

níosmore
+
uaignílonely
=
níos uaignímore lonely
ismost
+
uaignílonely
=
is uaignímost lonely

Tá an baile níos uaigní anois ná mar a bhí. The town is lonelier now than it was.

more lonelyníos uaigníin the past tense: ní b'uaigní
most lonelyis uaigníin the past tense: ab uaigní
as lonely aschomh huaigneach lechomh puts an h before a vowel
very lonelyan-uaigneachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too lonelyró-uaigneachró- lenites

“Uaigneach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Is gleann uaigneach é seo i lár na gcnoc.
This is a lonely valley in the middle of the hills.
B'oíche uaigneach í gan aon duine sa teach.
It was a lonely night with nobody in the house.
Shiúil sé na bóithre uaigneacha cois farraige.
He walked the lonely roads by the sea.
Tá an baile níos uaigní anois ná mar a bhí.
The town is lonelier now than it was.
Bhí sí uaigneach tar éis dá clann imeacht.
She was lonely after her children left.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Lonely in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for lonely?

The Irish for lonely is uaigneach (pronounced “OO-ig-nyuch”). It comes after the noun: fear uaigneach, a lonely man; oíche uaigneach, a lonely night.

How do you say more lonely and most lonely in Irish?

níos uaigní is more lonely and is uaigní is most lonely. In the past tense they become ní b'uaigní and ab uaigní.

What is the plural of uaigneach?

With a plural noun uaigneach becomes uaigneacha: fir uaigneacha, oícheanta uaigneacha.

How do you say very lonely in Irish?

an-uaigneach. Too lonely is ró-uaigneach, and as lonely as is chomh huaigneach le.

Does uaigneach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Uaigneach can mean lonely, desolate or eerie, depending on context; the first is the most common.

How do I say I miss someone using uaigneach?

Use "uaigneach i ndiaidh" with the person: "Tá mé uaigneach i do dhiaidh" means I am lonely without you, I miss you.

What is the noun for loneliness?

The noun is "uaigneas", as in "Tá uaigneas orm", I feel lonely.

Learn Irish by
actually speaking it

Learn everyday Irish words like uaigneach through guided conversation with Rua.

7-day free trial. Cancel anytime.

The HeyRua app home screen