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Lump in Irish (Ailp): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘ailp’ also means: bite

The Irish for lump is ailp, a feminine noun (plural ailpeanna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “lump” in Irish

Irish:
ailp
English:
lump, bite
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“al-ip”  /alʲəpʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
ailpeanna (lumps)
Genitive singular:
ailpe, na hailpe (e.g. méid na hailpe, the size of the lump)
Genitive plural:
ailpeanna, na n-ailpeanna (e.g. méid na n-ailpeanna, the size of the lumps)

What does “ailp” mean?

“Ailp” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

lump
A large, thick piece of something, such as food, earth or stone.Also: chunk, hunk, knob.
1 other meaning: bite
2bite
A large mouthful or bite of food taken greedily.Also: mouthful, gulp.

Other Irish words for lump: meall (lump), cnap (lump), lumpa (lump), cnapán (lump)

“Ailp” with the article

The plural of lump in Irish is ailpeanna. Here is ailp after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an ailp
the lump
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na hailpeanna
the lumps
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Ailp” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using ailp, the Irish word for lump.

Thug sé ailp mhór aráin don mhadra.
He gave the dog a big chunk of bread.
Bhain sí ailp as an úll.
She took a big bite out of the apple.
Bhí an ailp feola sin róchrua.
That lump of meat was too tough.
Ghearr sé an cháis ina hailpeanna.
He cut the cheese into chunks.
Is ailp de dhuine é a dheartháir.
His brother is a hefty fellow.
Níl ann ach grá na hailpe.
It's only cupboard love.
Chaith na páistí ailpeanna cré lena chéile.
The children threw lumps of clay at each other.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Lump in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for lump?

The Irish for lump is ailp (pronounced “al-ip”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is ailpeanna. Depending on context it can also mean bite.

How do you pronounce ailp in Irish?

Ailp is said like “al-ip” (IPA /alʲəpʲ/).

What is the plural of lump in Irish?

The plural of ailp is ailpeanna; with the article, na hailpeanna means “the lumps”. The genitive plural is ailpeanna, as in méid na n-ailpeanna (the size of the lumps).

Does ailp have more than one meaning?

Yes. Ailp can mean lump or bite, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does ailp sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an ailp (the lump), a hailp (her lump), a n-ailp (their lump), na hailpeanna (the lumps).

What does 'grá na hailpe' mean?

'Grá na hailpe' (or 'grá don ailp') means cupboard love, affection shown only for the sake of food or gain.

How is 'ailp' different from 'cnap'?

'Cnap' is a general lump or knob, while 'ailp' especially suggests a big chunk or greedy bite, often of food.

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