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Mercantile in Irish (marsantach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

The Irish for mercantile is marsantach: cabhlach marsantach, a mercantile fleet.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “mercantile” in Irish

Irish:
marsantach
English:
mercantile
Word type:
adjective
More mercantile:
níos marsantaí
Most mercantile:
is marsantaí
Plural:
marsantacha
Pronunciation:
“MAR-sun-tukh”  /ˈmˠaɾˠsˠən̪ˠt̪ˠəx/

What does “marsantach” mean?

mercantile
Relating to merchants, trade or commerce.Also: commercial, trading, merchant.

“Marsantach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is marsantach after cabhlach (fleet, masculine), after long (ship, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nouncabhlach marsantacha mercantile fleet
after a feminine nounlong mharsantacha mercantile ship
after a plural nouncabhlaigh mharsantachamercantile fleets

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
longship
+
marsantachmercantile
=
long mharsantacha mercantile ship

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: long mharsantach. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: cabhlach marsantach.

plural
cabhlaighfleets
+
marsantachamercantile, plural
=
cabhlaigh mharsantachamercantile fleets

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, marsantacha. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant: cabhlaigh mharsantacha; after other plurals it does not: longa marsantacha.

More mercantile, most mercantile, very mercantile

níosmore
+
marsantaímercantile
=
níos marsantaímore mercantile
ismost
+
marsantaímercantile
=
is marsantaímost mercantile

Bhí an baile seo níos marsantaí ná an ceann eile. This town was more mercantile than the other one.

more mercantileníos marsantaíin the past tense: ní ba mharsantaí
most mercantileis marsantaíin the past tense: ba mharsantaí
as mercantile aschomh marsantach leno change after chomh
very mercantilean-mharsantachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too mercantilerómharsantachró- lenites

“Marsantach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Bhí cabhlach marsantach láidir ag an tír.
The country had a strong merchant fleet.
Tháinig long mharsantach isteach sa chuan.
A merchant ship came into the harbour.
Bhí cathracha marsantacha ar chósta na hIodáile.
There were mercantile cities on the coast of Italy.
Bhí an baile seo níos marsantaí ná an ceann eile.
This town was more mercantile than the other one.
Bhí an cultúr sa chathair sin marsantach.
The culture in that city was mercantile.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Mercantile in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for mercantile?

The Irish for mercantile is marsantach (pronounced “MAR-sun-tukh”). It comes after the noun: cabhlach marsantach, a mercantile fleet; long mharsantach, a mercantile ship.

How do you say more mercantile and most mercantile in Irish?

níos marsantaí is more mercantile and is marsantaí is most mercantile. In the past tense they become ní ba mharsantaí and ba mharsantaí.

Why does marsantach become mharsantach?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So long mharsantach (a mercantile ship) but cabhlach marsantach (a mercantile fleet), because cabhlach is masculine.

What is the plural of marsantach?

With a plural noun marsantach becomes marsantacha: cabhlaigh mharsantacha, longa marsantacha. After a plural that ends in a slender consonant it is lenited as well.

How do you say very mercantile in Irish?

an-mharsantach. Too mercantile is rómharsantach, and as mercantile as is chomh marsantach le.

How do you say 'merchant navy' in Irish?

The usual term is 'cabhlach marsantach', and a merchant ship is 'long mharsantach'.

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