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Minor in Irish (mionúr): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘mionúr’: person under age (noun, masculine)

The Irish for minor is mionúr: gléas mionúr, a minor device.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “minor” in Irish

Irish:
mionúr
English:
minor
Word type:
adjective
More minor:
níos mionúire
Most minor:
is mionúire
Plural:
mionúra
Pronunciation:
“MIN-oor”  /ˈmʲɪnˠuːɾˠ/

What does “mionúr” mean?

minor
Smaller or less important; also used in music for a minor key or scale.Also: lesser, secondary.
Other entries for “mionúr”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Mionúr” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is mionúr after gléas (device, masculine), after eochair (key, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine noungléas mionúra minor device
after a feminine nouneochair mhionúra minor key
after a plural noungléasanna mionúraminor devices

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
eochairkey
+
mionúrminor
=
eochair mhionúra minor key

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: eochair mhionúr. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: gléas mionúr.

plural
gléasannadevices
+
mionúraminor, plural
=
gléasanna mionúraminor devices

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, mionúra. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant; after other plurals it does not: eochracha mionúra.

More minor, most minor, very minor

níosmore
+
mionúireminor
=
níos mionúiremore minor
ismost
+
mionúireminor
=
is mionúiremost minor

Bhí an fhadhb seo níos mionúire ná an ceann eile. This problem was more minor than the other one.

more minorníos mionúirein the past tense: ní ba mhionúire
most minoris mionúirein the past tense: ba mhionúire
as minor aschomh mionúr leno change after chomh
very minoran-mhionúran- lenites, except d, t and s
too minorrómhionúrró- lenites

“Mionúr” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Sheinn sé an píosa i ngléas mionúr.
He played the piece in a minor key.
Is scála mionúr é seo.
This is a minor scale.
Bhí roinnt athruithe mionúra sa phlean.
There were some minor changes in the plan.
Bhí an fhadhb seo níos mionúire ná an ceann eile.
This problem was more minor than the other one.
Tá an t-amhrán sin mionúr.
That song is in a minor key.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Minor in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for minor?

The Irish for minor is mionúr (pronounced “MIN-oor”). It comes after the noun: gléas mionúr, a minor device; eochair mhionúr, a minor key.

How do you say more minor and most minor in Irish?

níos mionúire is more minor and is mionúire is most minor. In the past tense they become ní ba mhionúire and ba mhionúire.

Why does mionúr become mhionúr?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So eochair mhionúr (a minor key) but gléas mionúr (a minor device), because gléas is masculine.

What is the plural of mionúr?

With a plural noun mionúr becomes mionúra: gléasanna mionúra, eochracha mionúra.

How do you say very minor in Irish?

an-mhionúr. Too minor is rómhionúr, and as minor as is chomh mionúr le.

What is the opposite of 'mionúr' in music?

The opposite is 'mórúr', as in 'gléas mórúr' (major key) versus 'gléas mionúr' (minor key).

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