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Mouthful in Irish (Bolgam): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for mouthful is bolgam, a masculine noun (plural bolgaim).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “mouthful” in Irish

Irish:
bolgam
English:
mouthful
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“BOL-ug-um”  /ˈbˠɔl̪ˠəɡəmˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
bolgaim (mouthfuls)
Genitive singular:
bolgaim, an bholgaim (e.g. blas an bholgaim, the taste of the mouthful)
Genitive plural:
bolgam, na mbolgam (e.g. cúpla bolgam tae, a couple of sups of tea)

What does “bolgam” mean?

mouthful
An amount of liquid, or sometimes food, taken into the mouth at one time; a sup or gulp.Also: sup, gulp, swallow, sip.

“Bolgam” with the article

The plural of mouthful in Irish is bolgaim. Here is bolgam after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an bolgam
the mouthful
No change after an
na bolgaim
the mouthfuls
Plural: no change after na

“Bolgam” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using bolgam, the Irish word for mouthful.

Ól bolgam uisce, beidh tú níos fearr.
Have a mouthful of water, you'll feel better.
Níor ól sé ach bolgam den bhainne.
He drank only a mouthful of the milk.
Thóg sí bolgam tae agus d'éist sí.
She took a sip of tea and listened.
Bhí an bolgam deireanach fuar.
The last mouthful was cold.
D'ól sé an pionta in dhá bholgam.
He drank the pint in two gulps.
Chuaigh an bolgam síos an bealach mícheart.
The mouthful went down the wrong way.
Tabhair bolgam beag dom as do ghloine.
Give me a little sup from your glass.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Mouthful in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for mouthful?

The Irish for mouthful is bolgam (pronounced “BOL-ug-um”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is bolgaim.

How do you pronounce bolgam in Irish?

Bolgam is said like “BOL-ug-um” (IPA /ˈbˠɔl̪ˠəɡəmˠ/).

What is the plural of mouthful in Irish?

The plural of bolgam is bolgaim; with the article, na bolgaim means “the mouthfuls”. The genitive plural is bolgam, as in cúpla bolgam tae (a couple of sups of tea).

Why does bolgam change to bholgam or mbolgam?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) bolgam becomes mo bholgam (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mbolgam (eclipsis).

Is 'bolgam' used for food as well as drink?

Mainly for drink, as in 'bolgam tae'; for a bite of food 'greim' or 'plaic' is more usual.

Is 'blogam' the same word?

Yes, 'blogam' is a common spoken variant of 'bolgam' with the same meaning.

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