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Museum in Irish (Iarsmalann): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for museum is iarsmalann, a feminine noun (plural iarsmalanna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “museum” in Irish

Irish:
iarsmalann
English:
museum
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“EER-suh-mal-un”  /ˈiəɾˠsˠməlˠən̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
iarsmalanna (museums)
Genitive singular:
iarsmalainne, na hiarsmalainne (e.g. doras na hiarsmalainne, the door of the museum)
Genitive plural:
iarsmalann, na n-iarsmalann (e.g. liosta na n-iarsmalann, the list of museums)

What does “iarsmalann” mean?

museum
A building where old, historical, scientific or artistic objects are kept and displayed for the public.Also: heritage centre, exhibition building.

Other Irish words for museum: músaem (museum)

“Iarsmalann” with the article

The plural of museum in Irish is iarsmalanna. Here is iarsmalann after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an iarsmalann
the museum
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na hiarsmalanna
the museums
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Iarsmalann” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using iarsmalann, the Irish word for museum.

Chuamar chuig an iarsmalann inné.
We went to the museum yesterday.
Tá iarsmalann nua sa bhaile.
There is a new museum in the town.
Osclaíonn an iarsmalann ag a deich a chlog.
The museum opens at ten o'clock.
Tá cead isteach saor in aisce san iarsmalann.
Admission to the museum is free.
Oibríonn mo dheirfiúr i siopa na hiarsmalainne.
My sister works in the museum shop.
Tá go leor iarsmalanna maithe i mBaile Átha Cliath.
There are lots of good museums in Dublin.
Chonaic mé seanbhád in iarsmalann i nGaillimh.
I saw an old boat in a museum in Galway.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Museum in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for museum?

The Irish for museum is iarsmalann (pronounced “EER-suh-mal-un”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is iarsmalanna.

How do you pronounce iarsmalann in Irish?

Iarsmalann is said like “EER-suh-mal-un” (IPA /ˈiəɾˠsˠməlˠən̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of museum in Irish?

The plural of iarsmalann is iarsmalanna; with the article, na hiarsmalanna means “the museums”. The genitive plural is iarsmalann, as in liosta na n-iarsmalann (the list of museums).

Why does iarsmalann sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an iarsmalann (the museum), a hiarsmalann (her museum), a n-iarsmalann (their museum), na hiarsmalanna (the museums).

Is there another Irish word for museum?

Yes, 'músaem' is also used, especially in official names such as 'Ard-Mhúsaem na hÉireann', while 'iarsmalann' is the native formation from 'iarsma' (relic).

What is the difference between 'iarsmalann' and 'dánlann'?

An 'iarsmalann' is a museum of objects and history, while a 'dánlann' is an art gallery.

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