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Name in Irish (Ainm): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘ainm’ also means: noun · reputation

The Irish for name is ainm, a masculine noun (plural ainmneacha).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “name” in Irish

Irish:
ainm
English:
name, noun, reputation
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“AN-im”  /ˈanʲəmʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
ainmneacha (names)
Genitive singular:
ainm, an ainm (e.g. litriú an ainm, the spelling of the name)
Genitive plural:
ainmneacha, na n-ainmneacha (e.g. liosta na n-ainmneacha, the list of names)

What does “ainm” mean?

“Ainm” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

name
The word or words by which a person, place or thing is known.Also: first name, title.
2 other meanings: noun or reputation
2noun
In grammar, a word that names a person, place or thing.Also: substantive.
3reputation
The name or reputation someone has for some quality, good or bad.Also: repute, good name.

Other Irish words for name: ainmnigh (name)

“Ainm” with the article

The plural of name in Irish is ainmneacha. Here is ainm after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-ainm
the name
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na hainmneacha
the names
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Ainm” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using ainm, the Irish word for name.

Cad is ainm duit?
What's your name?
Tomás is ainm dom.
My name is Tomás.
Scríobh d'ainm ag barr an leathanaigh.
Write your name at the top of the page.
Ní cuimhin liom an t-ainm a bhí air.
I can't remember what he was called.
Tá ainmneacha na bpáistí ar an doras.
The children's names are on the door.
Cén litriú atá ar d'ainm?
How is your name spelled?
In ainm Dé, cad atá ar siúl agat?
In the name of God, what are you doing?

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Phrases with “ainm”

Name in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for name?

The Irish for name is ainm (pronounced “AN-im”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is ainmneacha. Depending on context it can also mean noun or reputation.

How do you pronounce ainm in Irish?

Ainm is said like “AN-im” (IPA /ˈanʲəmʲ/).

What is the plural of name in Irish?

The plural of ainm is ainmneacha; with the article, na hainmneacha means “the names”. The genitive plural is ainmneacha, as in liosta na n-ainmneacha (the list of names).

Does ainm have more than one meaning?

Yes. Ainm can mean name, noun or reputation, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does ainm sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-ainm (the name), a hainm (her name), a n-ainm (their name), na hainmneacha (the names).

How do I say 'my name is' in Irish?

Say 'Máire is ainm dom' or, especially in Ulster and Connacht, 'Máire atá orm'.

What is the difference between 'ainm' and 'sloinne'?

'Ainm' is a name generally, often the first name, while 'sloinne' is specifically the surname.

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