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Ordination in Irish (Oirniú): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘oirniú’ also means: inauguration

The Irish for ordination is oirniú, a masculine noun (plural oirnithe). Ag oirniú is ordaining, from the verb oirnigh.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “ordination” in Irish

Irish:
oirniú
English:
ordination, inauguration
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
oirnigh, to ordain (ag oirniú, ordaining)
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“IR-nyoo”  /ˈɔɾʲn̠ʲuː/
Various forms
Plural:
oirnithe (ordinations)
Genitive singular:
oirnithe, an oirnithe (e.g. lá an oirnithe, the day of the ordination)
Genitive plural:
oirnithe, na n-oirnithe (e.g. líon na n-oirnithe, the number of ordinations)

What does “oirniú” mean?

“Oirniú” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

ordination
The act of ordaining someone as a priest or minister; it is the verbal noun of the verb oirnigh.Also: ordaining, ordain.
1 other meaning: inauguration
2inauguration
The formal installing of someone in an office, such as a king or chief; it is the verbal noun of oirnigh.Also: installation, consecration.

“Oirniú” as a verbal noun

After ag, oirniú means ordaining: it is the verbal noun of the verb oirnigh (to ordain). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
oirniúverbal noun
=
ag oirniúordaining

“Oirniú” with the article

The plural of ordination in Irish is oirnithe. Here is oirniú after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-oirniú
the ordination
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na hoirnithe
the ordinations
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Oirniú” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using oirniú, the Irish word for ordination.

Beidh an t-oirniú ar siúl Dé Domhnaigh.
The ordination will take place on Sunday.
Bhí a mhuintir go léir ag an oirniú.
All his family were at the ordination.
Tháinig an t-easpag chun an oirnithe.
The bishop came for the ordination.
Is beag oirnithe a bhíonn ann anois.
There are few ordinations nowadays.
Bhí mo mháthair an-bhródúil ar lá m'oirnithe.
My mother was very proud on the day of my ordination.
Bhí slua mór i láthair san ardeaglais don oirniú.
A big crowd was present in the cathedral for the ordination.
Rinneadh oirniú ar an rí ar an gcnoc.
The king was inaugurated on the hill.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Ordination in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for ordination?

The Irish for ordination is oirniú (pronounced “IR-nyoo”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is oirnithe. Depending on context it can also mean inauguration.

How do you pronounce oirniú in Irish?

Oirniú is said like “IR-nyoo” (IPA /ˈɔɾʲn̠ʲuː/).

What is the plural of ordination in Irish?

The plural of oirniú is oirnithe; with the article, na hoirnithe means “the ordinations”. The genitive plural is oirnithe, as in líon na n-oirnithe (the number of ordinations).

Does oirniú have more than one meaning?

Yes. Oirniú can mean ordination or inauguration, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does oirniú sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-oirniú (the ordination), a hoirniú (her ordination), a n-oirniú (their ordination), na hoirnithe (the ordinations).

What verb does oirniú come from?

It is the verbal noun of oirnigh, to ordain or inaugurate, as in 'oirníodh é ina shagart', he was ordained a priest.

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