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Paradise in Irish (Parthas): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for paradise is parthas, a masculine noun (plural parthais).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “paradise” in Irish

Irish:
parthas
English:
paradise
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“PAR-huss”  /ˈpˠaːɾˠhəsˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
parthais (paradises)
Genitive singular:
parthais, an pharthais (e.g. geataí an pharthais, the gates of paradise)
Genitive plural:
parthas, na bparthas (e.g. pictiúir na bparthas, pictures of paradises)

What does “parthas” mean?

“Parthas” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

paradise
Heaven, or the Garden of Eden, the place of perfect happiness in religious belief.Also: heaven, garden of Eden, Eden.
1 other meaning:
2paradise
Any place or state of great beauty and happiness.Also: bliss, idyll, heaven on earth.

Other Irish words for paradise: flaitheas (heaven), neamh (heaven)

“Parthas” with the article

The plural of paradise in Irish is parthais. Here is parthas after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an parthas
the paradise
No change after an
na parthais
the paradises
Plural: no change after na

“Parthas” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using parthas, the Irish word for paradise.

Go ndéana Dia trócaire air, tá sé i bParthas anois.
God rest him, he is in paradise now.
Bhí Ádhamh agus Éabha i ngairdín Pharthais.
Adam and Eve were in the Garden of Paradise.
Is parthas ceart é an t-oileán sin.
That island is a real paradise.
Bhraith mé mar a bheinn i bparthas.
I felt as if I were in paradise.
Ba é an gairdín sin mo pharthas beag féin.
That garden was my own little paradise.
Is parthas do pháistí an pháirc seo.
This park is a paradise for children.
Tá an trá seo ina parthas do lucht surfála.
This beach is a paradise for surfers.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Paradise in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for paradise?

The Irish for paradise is parthas (pronounced “PAR-huss”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is parthais.

How do you pronounce parthas in Irish?

Parthas is said like “PAR-huss” (IPA /ˈpˠaːɾˠhəsˠ/).

What is the plural of paradise in Irish?

The plural of parthas is parthais; with the article, na parthais means “the paradises”. The genitive plural is parthas, as in pictiúir na bparthas (pictures of paradises).

Why does parthas change to pharthas or bparthas?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) parthas becomes mo pharthas (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bparthas (eclipsis).

What is the difference between parthas and neamh?

Neamh is the usual word for heaven, while parthas means paradise, often the Garden of Eden or a place of bliss; flaitheas is another word for heaven.

Is it capitalised?

When it means the religious Paradise it is often written Parthas, as in i bParthas, but figurative uses take a lower-case p.

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