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Parallel in Irish (Parailéal): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘parailéal’ also means: parallel of latitude

The Irish for parallel is parailéal, a masculine noun (plural parailéil).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “parallel” in Irish

Irish:
parailéal
English:
parallel, parallel of latitude
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“par-uh-LAYL”  /ˈpaɾˠəlʲeːlˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
parailéil (parallels)
Genitive singular:
parailéil, an pharailéil (e.g. domhanleithead an pharailéil, the latitude of the parallel)
Genitive plural:
parailéal, na bparailéal (e.g. airíonna na bparailéal, the properties of parallels)

What does “parailéal” mean?

“Parailéal” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

parallel
A line or thing that runs alongside another at the same distance, or something closely similar to another.Also: parallel line, comparison, analogy.
1 other meaning: parallel of latitude
2parallel of latitude
An imaginary line on the globe running parallel to the equator.Also: parallel, latitude line.

“Parailéal” with the article

The plural of parallel in Irish is parailéil. Here is parailéal after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an parailéal
the parallel
No change after an
na parailéil
the parallels
Plural: no change after na

“Parailéal” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using parailéal, the Irish word for parallel.

Tarraing parailéal leis an líne sin.
Draw a parallel to that line.
Níl aon pharailéal ann leis an scéal seo.
There is no parallel to this story.
Gearrann an líne seo an dá pharailéal.
This line cuts the two parallels.
Tá na parailéil sin cothrom go hiomlán.
Those parallels are completely even.
Tá an chathair suite ar an bparailéal céanna.
The city lies on the same parallel.
Mhínigh an múinteoir brí an pharailéil dúinn.
The teacher explained the meaning of the parallel to us.
Is féidir parailéil a fheiceáil sa stair go minic.
Parallels can often be seen in history.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Parallel in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for parallel?

The Irish for parallel is parailéal (pronounced “par-uh-LAYL”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is parailéil. Depending on context it can also mean parallel of latitude.

How do you pronounce parailéal in Irish?

Parailéal is said like “par-uh-LAYL” (IPA /ˈpaɾˠəlʲeːlˠ/).

What is the plural of parallel in Irish?

The plural of parailéal is parailéil; with the article, na parailéil means “the parallels”. The genitive plural is parailéal, as in airíonna na bparailéal (the properties of parallels).

Does parailéal have more than one meaning?

Yes. Parailéal can mean parallel or parallel of latitude, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does parailéal change to pharailéal or bparailéal?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) parailéal becomes mo pharailéal (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bparailéal (eclipsis).

How do I say 'parallel' as an adjective?

Use the adjective comhthreomhar, as in línte comhthreomhara 'parallel lines'; parailéal is the noun.

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