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Equator in Irish (Meánchiorcal): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for equator is meánchiorcal, a masculine noun (plural meánchiorcail).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “equator” in Irish

Irish:
meánchiorcal
English:
equator
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“MAWN-khir-kul”  /ˈmʲaːnˌxɪɾˠkəl̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
meánchiorcail (equators)
Genitive singular:
meánchiorcail, an mheánchiorcail (e.g. ar thaobh ó dheas an mheánchiorcail, on the south side of the equator)
Genitive plural:
meánchiorcal, na meánchiorcal (e.g. líne na meánchiorcal, the line of the equators)

What does “meánchiorcal” mean?

equator
The imaginary line around the middle of the earth, equally distant from the North and South Poles.Also: the equator, equatorial line.

“Meánchiorcal” with the article

The plural of equator in Irish is meánchiorcail. Here is meánchiorcal after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an meánchiorcal
the equator
No change after an
na meánchiorcail
the equators
Plural: no change after na

“Meánchiorcal” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using meánchiorcal, the Irish word for equator.

Tá an tír sin ar an meánchiorcal.
That country is on the equator.
Bíonn sé te i gcónaí in aice leis an meánchiorcal.
It is always hot near the equator.
Thrasnaigh an long an meánchiorcal inné.
The ship crossed the equator yesterday.
Tá an Bhrasaíl ó dheas den mheánchiorcal den chuid is mó.
Brazil is mostly south of the equator.
Tá foraoisí báistí ar fud an mheánchiorcail.
There are rainforests all along the equator.
Roinneann an meánchiorcal an domhan ina dhá leath.
The equator divides the world into two halves.
Cé mhéad tír atá ar an meánchiorcal?
How many countries are on the equator?

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Equator in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for equator?

The Irish for equator is meánchiorcal (pronounced “MAWN-khir-kul”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is meánchiorcail.

How do you pronounce meánchiorcal in Irish?

Meánchiorcal is said like “MAWN-khir-kul” (IPA /ˈmʲaːnˌxɪɾˠkəl̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of equator in Irish?

The plural of meánchiorcal is meánchiorcail; with the article, na meánchiorcail means “the equators”. The genitive plural is meánchiorcal, as in líne na meánchiorcal (the line of the equators).

Why does meánchiorcal change to mheánchiorcal?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mheánchiorcal. After ár (our) it stays ár meánchiorcal, because m does not take eclipsis.

How is 'meánchiorcal' built?

It combines 'meán' (middle) and 'ciorcal' (circle), so it literally means 'middle circle'; the 'c' is lenited after 'meán'.

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