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To polish in Irish (snasaigh): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘snasaigh’: refine

The Irish for to polish is snasaigh; ag snasú is polishing.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to polish” in Irish

Irish:
snasaigh
English:
to polish, refine
Word type:
verb, second-conjugation
Verbal noun:
snasú (ag snasú, polishing)
Verbal adjective:
snasaithe
Pronunciation:
“SNASS-ee”  /ˈsn̪ˠasˠiː/

What does “snasaigh” mean?

“Snasaigh” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to polish
To rub a surface until it is smooth and shiny.Also: shine, buff, varnish.
1 other meaning: refine
2to refine
To improve something, such as a piece of writing, by giving it a final finish.Also: polish up, finish, perfect.

“Snasaigh” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Shnasaigh méI polishedNíor shnasaigh méI did not polishAr shnasaigh mé?Did I polish?
tú (you)Shnasaigh túYou polishedNíor shnasaigh túYou did not polishAr shnasaigh tú?Did you polish?
sé / sí (he / she)Shnasaigh sé / síHe polishedNíor shnasaigh sé / síHe did not polishAr shnasaigh sé / sí?Did he polish?
sinn (we)ShnasaíomarWe polishedNíor shnasaíomarWe did not polishAr shnasaíomar?Did we polish?
sibh (you, plural)Shnasaigh sibhYou polishedNíor shnasaigh sibhYou did not polishAr shnasaigh sibh?Did you polish?
siad (they)Shnasaigh siadThey polishedNíor shnasaigh siadThey did not polishAr shnasaigh siad?Did they polish?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)SnasaíodhNíor snasaíodhAr snasaíodh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)SnasaímI polishNí shnasaímI do not polishAn snasaím?Do I polish?
tú (you)Snasaíonn túYou polishNí shnasaíonn túYou do not polishAn snasaíonn tú?Do you polish?
sé / sí (he / she)Snasaíonn sé / síHe polishesNí shnasaíonn sé / síHe does not polishAn snasaíonn sé / sí?Does he polish?
sinn (we)SnasaímidWe polishNí shnasaímidWe do not polishAn snasaímid?Do we polish?
sibh (you, plural)Snasaíonn sibhYou polishNí shnasaíonn sibhYou do not polishAn snasaíonn sibh?Do you polish?
siad (they)Snasaíonn siadThey polishNí shnasaíonn siadThey do not polishAn snasaíonn siad?Do they polish?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)SnasaítearNí shnasaítearAn snasaítear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Snasóidh méI will polishNí shnasóidh méI will not polishAn snasóidh mé?Will I polish?
tú (you)Snasóidh túYou will polishNí shnasóidh túYou will not polishAn snasóidh tú?Will you polish?
sé / sí (he / she)Snasóidh sé / síHe will polishNí shnasóidh sé / síHe will not polishAn snasóidh sé / sí?Will he polish?
sinn (we)SnasóimidWe will polishNí shnasóimidWe will not polishAn snasóimid?Will we polish?
sibh (you, plural)Snasóidh sibhYou will polishNí shnasóidh sibhYou will not polishAn snasóidh sibh?Will you polish?
siad (they)Snasóidh siadThey will polishNí shnasóidh siadThey will not polishAn snasóidh siad?Will they polish?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)SnasófarNí shnasófarAn snasófar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)ShnasóinnI would polishNí shnasóinnI would not polishAn snasóinn?Would I polish?
tú (you)ShnasófáYou would polishNí shnasófáYou would not polishAn snasófá?Would you polish?
sé / sí (he / she)Shnasódh sé / síHe would polishNí shnasódh sé / síHe would not polishAn snasódh sé / sí?Would he polish?
sinn (we)ShnasóimisWe would polishNí shnasóimisWe would not polishAn snasóimis?Would we polish?
sibh (you, plural)Shnasódh sibhYou would polishNí shnasódh sibhYou would not polishAn snasódh sibh?Would you polish?
siad (they)ShnasóidísThey would polishNí shnasóidísThey would not polishAn snasóidís?Would they polish?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)ShnasófaíNí shnasófaíAn snasófaí?

“Snasaigh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Shnasaigh mé na bróga aréir.
I polished the shoes last night.
Snasaíonn sí an bord gach Satharn.
She polishes the table every Saturday.
Snasóidh mé an carr amárach.
I will polish the car tomorrow.
Shnasódh sé an t-urlár dá mbeadh am aige.
He would polish the floor if he had time.
Níor shnasaigh siad an t-airgead fós.
They haven't polished the silver yet.
Ar shnasaigh tú do bhróga don bhainis?
Did you polish your shoes for the wedding?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To polish in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to polish?

The Irish for to polish is snasaigh (pronounced “SNASS-ee”). It is a second-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is snasú.

What is the verbal noun of snasaigh?

The verbal noun of snasaigh is snasú, used after ag for the continuous: ag snasú (polishing). The verbal adjective is snasaithe.

How do you say snasaigh in the past and the future?

Past: Shnasaigh mé; negative Níor shnasaigh mé; question Ar shnasaigh mé?. Future: Snasóidh mé; negative Ní shnasóidh mé; question An snasóidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of snasaigh?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Shnasóinn (I would polish); negative Ní shnasóinn; question An snasóinn?.

Does snasaigh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Snasaigh can mean to polish or to refine, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the noun for polish in Irish?

The noun is 'snas', so shoe polish is 'snas bróg', and the verb 'snasaigh' means to put a shine on something.

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