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Possession in Irish (Sealúchas): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘sealúchas’ also means: property

The Irish for possession is sealúchas, a masculine noun (plural sealúchais).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “possession” in Irish

Irish:
sealúchas
English:
possession, property
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“SHAL-oo-khus”  /ˈʃaluːxəs/
Various forms
Plural:
sealúchais (possessions)
Genitive singular:
sealúchais, an tsealúchais (e.g. ceart sealúchais, right of possession)
Genitive plural:
sealúchas, na sealúchas (e.g. liosta na sealúchas, the list of possessions)

What does “sealúchas” mean?

“Sealúchas” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

possession
The state of owning or holding something, or a thing that someone owns.Also: ownership, holding, property.
1 other meaning: property
2property
Goods or land that belong to a person, especially in legal or formal use.Also: belongings, assets.

Other Irish words for possession: seilbh (possession)

“Sealúchas” with the article

The plural of possession in Irish is sealúchais. Here is sealúchas after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an sealúchas
the possession
No change after an
na sealúchais
the possessions
Plural: no change after na

“Sealúchas” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using sealúchas, the Irish word for possession.

Tá an teach i mo sheilbh, ach níl sealúchas talún agam.
The house is mine, but I own no land.
Ghlac sé sealúchas ar an bhfeirm anuraidh.
He took possession of the farm last year.
Is é an sealúchas atá aige ná cúpla páirc.
His property amounts to a few fields.
Bhí a cuid sealúchas go léir sa mhála sin.
All her possessions were in that bag.
Cailleadh na sealúchais sa tine.
The possessions were lost in the fire.
Tá ceist an tsealúchais os comhair na cúirte.
The question of ownership is before the court.
Níl mórán sealúchas fágtha againn anois.
We don't have many possessions left now.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Possession in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for possession?

The Irish for possession is sealúchas (pronounced “SHAL-oo-khus”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is sealúchais. Depending on context it can also mean property.

How do you pronounce sealúchas in Irish?

Sealúchas is said like “SHAL-oo-khus” (IPA /ˈʃaluːxəs/).

What is the plural of possession in Irish?

The plural of sealúchas is sealúchais; with the article, na sealúchais means “the possessions”. The genitive plural is sealúchas, as in liosta na sealúchas (the list of possessions).

Does sealúchas have more than one meaning?

Yes. Sealúchas can mean possession or property, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does sealúchas change to shealúchas?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo shealúchas. After ár (our) it stays ár sealúchas, because s does not take eclipsis.

How does sealúchas differ from seilbh?

Seilbh is the everyday word for possession, as in 'i mo sheilbh' (in my possession), while sealúchas is more formal and often refers to property or possessions held.

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