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Prime minister in Irish (Príomh-aire): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for prime minister is príomh-aire, a masculine noun (plural príomh-airí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “prime minister” in Irish

Irish:
príomh-aire
English:
prime minister
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“pree-uv-AR-uh”  /ˈpɾʲiːvˌaɾʲə/
Various forms
Plural:
príomh-airí (prime ministers)
Genitive singular:
príomh-aire, an phríomh-aire (e.g. oifig an Phríomh-Aire, the Prime Minister's office)
Genitive plural:
príomh-airí, na bpríomh-airí (e.g. cruinniú na bpríomh-airí, the meeting of the prime ministers)

What does “príomh-aire” mean?

prime minister
The head of the government in many countries, such as Britain or Australia.Also: premier, head of government, chief minister.

“Príomh-aire” with the article

The plural of prime minister in Irish is príomh-airí. Here is príomh-aire after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an príomh-aire
the prime minister
No change after an
na príomh-airí
the prime ministers
Plural: no change after na

“Príomh-aire” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using príomh-aire, the Irish word for prime minister.

Bhuail an Príomh-Aire leis na hiriseoirí inné.
The Prime Minister met the journalists yesterday.
Tá príomh-aire nua acu sa Bhreatain.
They have a new prime minister in Britain.
Labhair urlabhraí an Phríomh-Aire leis na meáin.
The Prime Minister's spokesperson spoke to the media.
Tháinig na príomh-airí le chéile sa Bhruiséil.
The prime ministers met in Brussels.
Thug an Príomh-Aire le fios go raibh sé ag éirí as.
The Prime Minister indicated that he was resigning.
Ba í an chéad bhean a bhí ina príomh-aire sa tír.
She was the first woman to be prime minister in the country.
Cé hé Príomh-Aire na hAstráile anois?
Who is the Prime Minister of Australia now?

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Prime minister in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for prime minister?

The Irish for prime minister is príomh-aire (pronounced “pree-uv-AR-uh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is príomh-airí.

How do you pronounce príomh-aire in Irish?

Príomh-aire is said like “pree-uv-AR-uh” (IPA /ˈpɾʲiːvˌaɾʲə/).

What is the plural of prime minister in Irish?

The plural of príomh-aire is príomh-airí; with the article, na príomh-airí means “the prime ministers”. The genitive plural is príomh-airí, as in cruinniú na bpríomh-airí (the meeting of the prime ministers).

Why does príomh-aire change to phríomh-aire or bpríomh-aire?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) príomh-aire becomes mo phríomh-aire (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bpríomh-aire (eclipsis).

Is the Irish head of government called príomh-aire?

No, the Irish head of government is called the Taoiseach; príomh-aire is used for prime ministers of other countries, such as Príomh-Aire na Breataine.

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