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Purgative in Irish (Purgóid): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for purgative is purgóid, a feminine noun (plural purgóidí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “purgative” in Irish

Irish:
purgóid
English:
purgative
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“PUR-uh-gohj”  /ˈpˠʊɾˠəɡoːdʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
purgóidí (purgatives)
Genitive singular:
purgóide, na purgóide (e.g. éifeacht na purgóide, the effect of the purgative)
Genitive plural:
purgóidí, na bpurgóidí (e.g. úsáid na bpurgóidí, the use of purgatives)

What does “purgóid” mean?

purgative
A medicine or substance taken to empty the bowels.Also: laxative, purge, aperient.

“Purgóid” with the article

The plural of purgative in Irish is purgóidí. Here is purgóid after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an phurgóid
the purgative
Lenition: p becomes ph after an (feminine noun)
na purgóidí
the purgatives
Plural: no change after na

“Purgóid” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using purgóid, the Irish word for purgative.

Thug an dochtúir purgóid dó.
The doctor gave him a laxative.
Ní maith liom blas na purgóide sin.
I don't like the taste of that purgative.
Ghlac sí an phurgóid aréir.
She took the laxative last night.
Ná tabhair purgóidí do leanbh óg.
Don't give laxatives to a young child.
Tá purgóid sa chófra sa seomra folctha.
There's a laxative in the bathroom cupboard.
Bhí ola ricne in úsáid mar phurgóid fadó.
Castor oil was used as a purgative long ago.
Cheannaigh mé purgóid sa chógaslann inniu.
I bought a laxative in the pharmacy today.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Purgative in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for purgative?

The Irish for purgative is purgóid (pronounced “PUR-uh-gohj”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is purgóidí.

How do you pronounce purgóid in Irish?

Purgóid is said like “PUR-uh-gohj” (IPA /ˈpˠʊɾˠəɡoːdʲ/).

What is the plural of purgative in Irish?

The plural of purgóid is purgóidí; with the article, na purgóidí means “the purgatives”. The genitive plural is purgóidí, as in úsáid na bpurgóidí (the use of purgatives).

Why does purgóid change to phurgóid or bpurgóid?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) purgóid becomes mo phurgóid (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bpurgóid (eclipsis).

Does 'purgóid' mean the religious purgatory?

No. Purgatory is 'purgadóir'; 'purgóid' is a laxative or purgative medicine.

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