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To recover in Irish (téarnaigh): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘téarnaigh’: escape

The Irish for to recover is téarnaigh; ag téarnamh is recovering.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to recover” in Irish

Irish:
téarnaigh
English:
to recover, escape
Word type:
verb, second-conjugation
Verbal noun:
téarnamh (ag téarnamh, recovering)
Verbal adjective:
téarnaithe
Pronunciation:
“TAYR-nee”  /tʲeːɾˠn̪ˠə/

What does “téarnaigh” mean?

“Téarnaigh” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to recover
To get better after an illness or injury.Also: get better, convalesce, recuperate.
1 other meaning: escape
2to escape
To get away from danger or come safely through something.Also: survive, get away, come through.

“Téarnaigh” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Théarnaigh méI recoveredNíor théarnaigh méI did not recoverAr théarnaigh mé?Did I recover?
tú (you)Théarnaigh túYou recoveredNíor théarnaigh túYou did not recoverAr théarnaigh tú?Did you recover?
sé / sí (he / she)Théarnaigh sé / síHe recoveredNíor théarnaigh sé / síHe did not recoverAr théarnaigh sé / sí?Did he recover?
sinn (we)ThéarnaíomarWe recoveredNíor théarnaíomarWe did not recoverAr théarnaíomar?Did we recover?
sibh (you, plural)Théarnaigh sibhYou recoveredNíor théarnaigh sibhYou did not recoverAr théarnaigh sibh?Did you recover?
siad (they)Théarnaigh siadThey recoveredNíor théarnaigh siadThey did not recoverAr théarnaigh siad?Did they recover?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)TéarnaíodhNíor téarnaíodhAr téarnaíodh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)TéarnaímI recoverNí théarnaímI do not recoverAn dtéarnaím?Do I recover?
tú (you)Téarnaíonn túYou recoverNí théarnaíonn túYou do not recoverAn dtéarnaíonn tú?Do you recover?
sé / sí (he / she)Téarnaíonn sé / síHe recoversNí théarnaíonn sé / síHe does not recoverAn dtéarnaíonn sé / sí?Does he recover?
sinn (we)TéarnaímidWe recoverNí théarnaímidWe do not recoverAn dtéarnaímid?Do we recover?
sibh (you, plural)Téarnaíonn sibhYou recoverNí théarnaíonn sibhYou do not recoverAn dtéarnaíonn sibh?Do you recover?
siad (they)Téarnaíonn siadThey recoverNí théarnaíonn siadThey do not recoverAn dtéarnaíonn siad?Do they recover?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)TéarnaítearNí théarnaítearAn dtéarnaítear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Téarnóidh méI will recoverNí théarnóidh méI will not recoverAn dtéarnóidh mé?Will I recover?
tú (you)Téarnóidh túYou will recoverNí théarnóidh túYou will not recoverAn dtéarnóidh tú?Will you recover?
sé / sí (he / she)Téarnóidh sé / síHe will recoverNí théarnóidh sé / síHe will not recoverAn dtéarnóidh sé / sí?Will he recover?
sinn (we)TéarnóimidWe will recoverNí théarnóimidWe will not recoverAn dtéarnóimid?Will we recover?
sibh (you, plural)Téarnóidh sibhYou will recoverNí théarnóidh sibhYou will not recoverAn dtéarnóidh sibh?Will you recover?
siad (they)Téarnóidh siadThey will recoverNí théarnóidh siadThey will not recoverAn dtéarnóidh siad?Will they recover?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)TéarnófarNí théarnófarAn dtéarnófar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)ThéarnóinnI would recoverNí théarnóinnI would not recoverAn dtéarnóinn?Would I recover?
tú (you)ThéarnófáYou would recoverNí théarnófáYou would not recoverAn dtéarnófá?Would you recover?
sé / sí (he / she)Théarnódh sé / síHe would recoverNí théarnódh sé / síHe would not recoverAn dtéarnódh sé / sí?Would he recover?
sinn (we)ThéarnóimisWe would recoverNí théarnóimisWe would not recoverAn dtéarnóimis?Would we recover?
sibh (you, plural)Théarnódh sibhYou would recoverNí théarnódh sibhYou would not recoverAn dtéarnódh sibh?Would you recover?
siad (they)ThéarnóidísThey would recoverNí théarnóidísThey would not recoverAn dtéarnóidís?Would they recover?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)ThéarnófaíNí théarnófaíAn dtéarnófaí?

“Téarnaigh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Théarnaigh sé go maith tar éis na hobráide.
He recovered well after the operation.
Téarnaíonn páistí go tapa ó shlaghdán.
Children recover quickly from a cold.
Téarnóidh tú ach do scíth a ligean.
You'll recover as long as you rest.
Théarnódh sí níos tapúla dá bhfanfadh sí sa leaba.
She would recover faster if she stayed in bed.
Níor théarnaigh sé riamh ón timpiste.
He never recovered from the accident.
Ar théarnaigh do mháthair ón bhfliú?
Did your mother recover from the flu?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To recover in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to recover?

The Irish for to recover is téarnaigh (pronounced “TAYR-nee”). It is a second-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is téarnamh.

What is the verbal noun of téarnaigh?

The verbal noun of téarnaigh is téarnamh, used after ag for the continuous: ag téarnamh (recovering). The verbal adjective is téarnaithe.

How do you say téarnaigh in the past and the future?

Past: Théarnaigh mé; negative Níor théarnaigh mé; question Ar théarnaigh mé?. Future: Téarnóidh mé; negative Ní théarnóidh mé; question An dtéarnóidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of téarnaigh?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Théarnóinn (I would recover); negative Ní théarnóinn; question An dtéarnóinn?.

Does téarnaigh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Téarnaigh can mean to recover or to escape, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Which preposition does 'téarnaigh' take?

It takes 'ó' for what you recover from: 'Théarnaigh sí ón tinneas', she recovered from the illness.

Is there a more everyday way to say 'get better'?

Yes, many speakers say 'bisigh' or use 'tá biseach air', he is better; 'téarnaigh' is slightly more formal.

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