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Recruit in Irish (Earcach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for recruit is earcach, a masculine noun (plural earcaigh).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “recruit” in Irish

Irish:
earcach
English:
recruit
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“AR-kukh”  /ˈaɾˠkəx/
Various forms
Plural:
earcaigh (recruits)
Genitive singular:
earcaigh, an earcaigh (e.g. éide an earcaigh, the recruit's uniform)
Genitive plural:
earcach, na n-earcach (e.g. traenáil na n-earcach, the training of the recruits)

What does “earcach” mean?

recruit
A person who has newly joined an organisation, especially an army or police force.Also: new recruit, conscript, new member.

“Earcach” with the article

The plural of recruit in Irish is earcaigh. Here is earcach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-earcach
the recruit
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na hearcaigh
the recruits
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Earcach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using earcach, the Irish word for recruit.

Is earcach nua sa Gharda Síochána é.
He is a new recruit in the Gardaí.
Bhí an t-earcach neirbhíseach ar an gcéad lá.
The recruit was nervous on the first day.
Tháinig fiche earcach isteach san arm i mbliana.
Twenty recruits joined the army this year.
Thug an sáirsint ordú do na hearcaigh.
The sergeant gave an order to the recruits.
Ba é sin an chéad lá ag an earcach óg.
That was the young recruit's first day.
Tá na hearcaigh ag traenáil sa champa.
The recruits are training in the camp.
Bhí lóistín na n-earcach fuar agus tais.
The recruits' quarters were cold and damp.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Recruit in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for recruit?

The Irish for recruit is earcach (pronounced “AR-kukh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is earcaigh.

How do you pronounce earcach in Irish?

Earcach is said like “AR-kukh” (IPA /ˈaɾˠkəx/).

What is the plural of recruit in Irish?

The plural of earcach is earcaigh; with the article, na hearcaigh means “the recruits”. The genitive plural is earcach, as in traenáil na n-earcach (the training of the recruits).

Why does earcach sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-earcach (the recruit), a hearcach (her recruit), a n-earcach (their recruit), na hearcaigh (the recruits).

What is the word for recruitment?

Recruitment is 'earcaíocht', and the verb to recruit is 'earcaigh', so 'earcach' is the person recruited.

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