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Rescue in Irish (Tarrtháil): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘tarrtháil’ also means: salvage · help · to rescue

The Irish for rescue is tarrtháil, a feminine noun (plural tarrthálacha). Ag tarrtháil is rescuing, from the verb tarrtháil.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “rescue” in Irish

Irish:
tarrtháil
English:
rescue, salvage, help
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
tarrtháil, to rescue (ag tarrtháil, rescuing)
Gender:
feminine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“TAR-haw-il”  /ˈt̪ˠaɾˠhɑːlʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
tarrthálacha (rescues)
Genitive singular:
tarrthála, na tarrthála (e.g. bád na tarrthála, the rescue boat)
Genitive plural:
tarrthálacha, na dtarrthálacha (e.g. líon na dtarrthálacha, the number of rescues)

What does “tarrtháil” mean?

“Tarrtháil” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

rescue
The act of saving someone or something from danger; it is also the verbal noun of the verb tarrtháil.Also: saving, rescuing, deliverance.
2 other meanings: salvage or help
2salvage
The recovery of property, such as a ship or its cargo, from loss or damage.Also: recovery, salvaging.
3help
Timely help or relief given to someone in need.Also: relief, aid.

Other Irish words for rescue: sábháil (saving), sábháil (save), tarrtháil (rescue)

Other entries for “tarrtháil”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Tarrtháil” as a verbal noun

After ag, tarrtháil means rescuing: it is the verbal noun of the verb tarrtháil (to rescue). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
tarrtháilverbal noun
=
ag tarrtháilrescuing

“Tarrtháil” with the article

The plural of rescue in Irish is tarrthálacha. Here is tarrtháil after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an tarrtháil
the rescue
No change: d and t are not lenited after an
na tarrthálacha
the rescues
Plural: no change after na

“Tarrtháil” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using tarrtháil, the Irish word for rescue.

Tháinig an héileacaptar chun tarrthála orthu.
The helicopter came to rescue them.
Bhí an tarrtháil an-deacair sa stoirm.
The rescue was very difficult in the storm.
Chuir sé veist tarrthála air féin.
He put a life jacket on himself.
Rinneadh trí tharrtháil ar an trá inné.
Three rescues were carried out on the beach yesterday.
Tháinig an bád tarrthála i gcabhair orainn.
The lifeboat came to help us.
Bhí sé ag fanacht le tarrtháil ar feadh uaire.
He was waiting for rescue for an hour.
Tá foireann tarrthála ar a bealach.
A rescue team is on its way.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Rescue in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for rescue?

The Irish for rescue is tarrtháil (pronounced “TAR-haw-il”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is tarrthálacha. Depending on context it can also mean salvage or help.

How do you pronounce tarrtháil in Irish?

Tarrtháil is said like “TAR-haw-il” (IPA /ˈt̪ˠaɾˠhɑːlʲ/).

What is the plural of rescue in Irish?

The plural of tarrtháil is tarrthálacha; with the article, na tarrthálacha means “the rescues”. The genitive plural is tarrthálacha, as in líon na dtarrthálacha (the number of rescues).

Does tarrtháil have more than one meaning?

Yes. Tarrtháil can mean rescue, salvage or help, depending on context; the first is the most common. Tarrtháil also has its own entry as a verb meaning to rescue.

Why does tarrtháil change to tharrtháil or dtarrtháil?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) tarrtháil becomes mo tharrtháil (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dtarrtháil (eclipsis).

How do I say 'to come to someone's rescue'?

Use teacht i dtarrtháil ar dhuine or teacht chun tarrthála ar dhuine, for example: Tháinig siad i dtarrtháil orm.

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