HeyRua Get the app

Seriously wounded in Irish (tromghonta): Meaning, Forms, Examples

The Irish for seriously wounded is tromghonta: saighdiúir tromghonta, a seriously wounded soldier.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “seriously wounded” in Irish

Irish:
tromghonta
English:
seriously wounded
Word type:
adjective
More seriously wounded:
níos tromghonta
Most seriously wounded:
is tromghonta
Pronunciation:
“TROWM-ghun-ta”  /ˈt̪ˠɾˠəumˠˌɣən̪ˠt̪ˠə/

What does “tromghonta” mean?

seriously wounded
Badly or gravely injured by a wound.Also: badly wounded, gravely injured, seriously injured.

“Tromghonta” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is tromghonta after saighdiúir (soldier, masculine), after banaltra (nurse, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounsaighdiúir tromghontaa seriously wounded soldier
after a feminine nounbanaltra thromghontaa seriously wounded nurse
after a plural nounsaighdiúirí tromghontaseriously wounded soldiers

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
banaltranurse
+
tromghontaseriously wounded
=
banaltra thromghontaa seriously wounded nurse

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: banaltra thromghonta. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: saighdiúir tromghonta.

plural
saighdiúirísoldiers
+
tromghontaseriously wounded, plural
=
saighdiúirí tromghontaseriously wounded soldiers

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, tromghonta. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant; after other plurals it does not: banaltraí tromghonta.

More seriously wounded, most seriously wounded, very seriously wounded

níosmore
+
tromghontaseriously wounded
=
níos tromghontamore seriously wounded
ismost
+
tromghontaseriously wounded
=
is tromghontamost seriously wounded

Bhí an tiománaí níos tromghonta ná an paisinéir. The driver was more seriously injured than the passenger.

more seriously woundedníos tromghontain the past tense: ní ba thromghonta
most seriously woundedis tromghontain the past tense: ba thromghonta
as seriously wounded aschomh tromghonta leno change after chomh
very seriously woundedan-tromghontaan- lenites, except d, t and s
too seriously woundedróthromghontaró- lenites

“Tromghonta” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Tugadh an saighdiúir tromghonta chuig an ospidéal.
The seriously wounded soldier was taken to the hospital.
Bhí bean thromghonta sa charr.
There was a seriously injured woman in the car.
Iompraíodh na fir thromghonta ón láthair.
The badly wounded men were carried from the scene.
Bhí an tiománaí níos tromghonta ná an paisinéir.
The driver was more seriously injured than the passenger.
Tá sé tromghonta tar éis na timpiste.
He is seriously injured after the accident.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Seriously wounded in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for seriously wounded?

The Irish for seriously wounded is tromghonta (pronounced “TROWM-ghun-ta”). It comes after the noun: saighdiúir tromghonta, a seriously wounded soldier; banaltra thromghonta, a seriously wounded nurse.

How do you say more seriously wounded and most seriously wounded in Irish?

níos tromghonta is more seriously wounded and is tromghonta is most seriously wounded. In the past tense they become ní ba thromghonta and ba thromghonta.

Why does tromghonta become thromghonta?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So banaltra thromghonta (a seriously wounded nurse) but saighdiúir tromghonta (a seriously wounded soldier), because saighdiúir is masculine.

How do you say very seriously wounded in Irish?

an-tromghonta. Too seriously wounded is róthromghonta, and as seriously wounded as is chomh tromghonta le.

How is 'tromghonta' different from 'gortaithe'?

'Gortaithe' means hurt or injured in general, while 'tromghonta' means gravely wounded, often used in news reports about accidents or war.

Learn Irish by
actually speaking it

Learn everyday Irish words like tromghonta through guided conversation with Rua.

7-day free trial. Cancel anytime.

The HeyRua app home screen