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Shallows in Irish (Tanaí): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘tanaí’ also means: thin part · thin

The Irish for shallows is tanaí, a masculine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “shallows” in Irish

Irish:
tanaí
English:
shallows, thin part
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“TAN-ee”  /t̪ˠənˠiː/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
tanaí, an tanaí (e.g. uisce an tanaí, the water of the shallows)

What does “tanaí” mean?

“Tanaí” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

shallows
A shallow part of a body of water, such as a stretch of sea, river or lake where the water is not deep.Also: shallow water, shoal, ford.
1 other meaning: thin part
2thin part
The thinnest or narrowest part of something, such as the small of the back or the narrow part of a limb.Also: narrow part, small of the back.
Other entries for “tanaí”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Tanaí” with the article

Here is tanaí after the article (an t-alt).

an tanaí
the shallows
No change after an

“Tanaí” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using tanaí, the Irish word for shallows.

Chuaigh an bád i bhfostú ar an tanaí.
The boat got stuck in the shallows.
Bhí na páistí ag snámh sa tanaí.
The children were swimming in the shallows.
Fan sa tanaí, tá sé domhain thall ansin.
Stay in the shallows, it is deep over there.
Tá tanaí ag bun na habhann.
There are shallows at the bottom of the river.
Thrasnaigh siad an abhainn ag an tanaí.
They crossed the river at the shallow part.
Bhí éisc bheaga i n-uisce an tanaí.
There were little fish in the water of the shallows.
Bhuail pian mé i dtanaí mo dhroma.
A pain struck me in the small of my back.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Shallows in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for shallows?

The Irish for shallows is tanaí (pronounced “TAN-ee”). It’s a masculine noun. Depending on context it can also mean thin part.

How do you pronounce tanaí in Irish?

Tanaí is said like “TAN-ee” (IPA /t̪ˠənˠiː/).

Does tanaí have a plural?

No plural form is given for tanaí in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does tanaí have more than one meaning?

Yes. Tanaí can mean shallows or thin part, depending on context; the first is the most common. Tanaí also has its own entry as an adjective meaning thin.

Why does tanaí change to thanaí or dtanaí?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) tanaí becomes mo thanaí (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dtanaí (eclipsis).

What other Irish word means shallows?

Tanalach is also common for shallow water, and both tanaí and tanalach can be used for a shallow stretch of a river or the sea.

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