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Beach in Irish (Trá): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘trá’ also means: ebb

The Irish for beach is trá, a feminine noun (plural tránna). Ag trá is ebbing, from the verb tráigh.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “beach” in Irish

Irish:
trá
English:
beach
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
tráigh, to ebb (ag trá, ebbing)
Gender:
feminine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“traw”  /t̪ˠɾˠɑː/
Various forms
Plural:
tránna (beaches)
Genitive singular:
trá, na trá (e.g. gaineamh na trá, the sand of the beach)
Genitive plural:
tránna, na dtránna (e.g. glanadh na dtránna, the cleaning of the beaches)

What does “trá” mean?

beach
A strip of sand or stones along the edge of the sea or a lake.Also: strand, seashore, shore, foreshore.
Other entries for “trá”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Trá” as a verbal noun

After ag, trá means ebbing: it is the verbal noun of the verb tráigh (to ebb). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
tráverbal noun
=
ag tráebbing

“Trá” with the article

The plural of beach in Irish is tránna. Here is trá after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an trá
the beach
No change: d and t are not lenited after an
na tránna
the beaches
Plural: no change after na

“Trá” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using trá, the Irish word for beach.

Chaitheamar an lá ar an trá.
We spent the day on the beach.
Tá trá álainn in aice an bhaile.
There is a lovely beach near the town.
Rachaimid síos chuig an trá tar éis an dinnéir.
We'll go down to the beach after dinner.
Bhailigh na páistí sliogáin ar imeall na trá.
The children gathered shells at the edge of the beach.
Tá tránna breátha i gCiarraí.
There are fine beaches in Kerry.
Is aoibhinn liom siúl ar an trá sa gheimhreadh.
I love walking on the beach in winter.
Bhí an trá plódaithe le daoine inné.
The beach was packed with people yesterday.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Beach in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for beach?

The Irish for beach is trá (pronounced “traw”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is tránna.

How do you pronounce trá in Irish?

Trá is said like “traw” (IPA /t̪ˠɾˠɑː/).

What is the plural of beach in Irish?

The plural of trá is tránna; with the article, na tránna means “the beaches”. The genitive plural is tránna, as in glanadh na dtránna (the cleaning of the beaches).

Does trá have more than one meaning?

Trá also has its own entry as a noun, masculine meaning ebb.

Why does trá change to thrá or dtrá?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) trá becomes mo thrá (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dtrá (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'trá' and 'cladach'?

'Trá' is usually a sandy beach, while 'cladach' is a stony or rocky shore. Both are common in place names.

How do I say 'on the beach'?

Say 'ar an trá', for example 'Bhíomar ar an trá'. To go to the beach is 'dul chuig an trá' or 'dul ar an trá'.

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