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Special function in Irish (Sainfheidhm): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for special function is sainfheidhm, a feminine noun (plural sainfheidhmeanna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “special function” in Irish

Irish:
sainfheidhm
English:
special function
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“SAN-ay-im”  /ˈsanʲɛimʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
sainfheidhmeanna (special functions)
Genitive singular:
sainfheidhme, na sainfheidhme (e.g. tábhacht na sainfheidhme, the importance of the special function)
Genitive plural:
sainfheidhmeanna, na sainfheidhmeanna (e.g. cur síos ar na sainfheidhmeanna, the description of the special functions)

What does “sainfheidhm” mean?

special function
A specific or specialised function or purpose that something has.Also: specific function, special purpose, specialised role.

“Sainfheidhm” with the article

The plural of special function in Irish is sainfheidhmeanna. Here is sainfheidhm after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an tsainfheidhm
the special function
Feminine nouns take t before s after an
na sainfheidhmeanna
the special functions
Plural: no change after na

“Sainfheidhm” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using sainfheidhm, the Irish word for special function.

Tá sainfheidhm ag gach ball den choiste.
Every member of the committee has a specific function.
Is í an tsainfheidhm atá aige ná slándáil.
Its special function is security.
Míníonn an doiciméad cuspóir na sainfheidhme seo.
The document explains the purpose of this special function.
Tá sainfheidhmeanna éagsúla ag na hoifigí seo.
These offices have various specific functions.
Ní thuigim an tsainfheidhm atá leis an gcnaipe sin.
I don't understand the special function of that button.
Tá sainfheidhm ar leith i gceist sa chás seo.
A particular special function is involved in this case.
Rinneadh plé ar shainfheidhmeanna an údaráis.
The specific functions of the authority were discussed.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Special function in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for special function?

The Irish for special function is sainfheidhm (pronounced “SAN-ay-im”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is sainfheidhmeanna.

How do you pronounce sainfheidhm in Irish?

Sainfheidhm is said like “SAN-ay-im” (IPA /ˈsanʲɛimʲ/).

What is the plural of special function in Irish?

The plural of sainfheidhm is sainfheidhmeanna; with the article, na sainfheidhmeanna means “the special functions”. The genitive plural is sainfheidhmeanna, as in cur síos ar na sainfheidhmeanna (the description of the special functions).

Why does sainfheidhm change to shainfheidhm?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo shainfheidhm. After ár (our) it stays ár sainfheidhm, because s does not take eclipsis.

How does 'sainfheidhm' relate to 'feidhm'?

'Sainfheidhm' is 'feidhm' (function) with the prefix 'sain-' meaning special or specific, so it means a special or specific function.

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