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One person in Irish (Aonar): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘aonar’ also means: solitariness

The Irish for one person is aonar, a masculine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “one person” in Irish

Irish:
aonar
English:
one person, solitariness
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“AY-nur”  /ˈeːnˠəɾˠ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
aonair, an aonair (e.g. páiste aonair, an only child)

What does “aonar” mean?

“Aonar” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

one person
A single, lone person or thing, used mostly in the phrase 'i m'aonar' meaning alone or by oneself.Also: alone, by oneself, lone person, on one's own.
1 other meaning: solitariness
2solitariness
The state of being alone or single, often used in the genitive to mean single, solo or solitary.Also: aloneness, single, solo, solitary.

“Aonar” with the article

Here is aonar after the article (an t-alt).

an t-aonar
the one person
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an

“Aonar” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using aonar, the Irish word for one person.

Tá mé i m'aonar sa teach anocht.
I'm alone in the house tonight.
An bhfuil tú i do chónaí i d'aonar?
Are you living alone?
Is páiste aonair í mo chara.
My friend is an only child.
Chuaigh sí ar saoire ina haonar.
She went on holiday by herself.
Bhí siad ina n-aonar ar an trá.
They were alone on the beach.
Sheinn sé píosa aonair ag an gceolchoirm.
He played a solo piece at the concert.
Ní maith liom a bheith i m'aonar.
I don't like being on my own.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

One person in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for one person?

The Irish for one person is aonar (pronounced “AY-nur”). It’s a masculine noun. Depending on context it can also mean solitariness.

How do you pronounce aonar in Irish?

Aonar is said like “AY-nur” (IPA /ˈeːnˠəɾˠ/).

Does aonar have a plural?

No plural form is given for aonar in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does aonar have more than one meaning?

Yes. Aonar can mean one person or solitariness, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does aonar sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-aonar (the one person), a haonar (her one person), a n-aonar (their one person).

How do I say 'alone' in Irish?

Use i plus a possessive plus aonar: i m'aonar (I alone), i d'aonar, ina aonar (he), ina haonar (she), inár n-aonar, ina n-aonar.

What does 'aonair' mean after a noun?

The genitive aonair works like 'single' or 'solo', as in páiste aonair (only child) or comhrac aonair (duel).

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